Answer:
Energy conversion in flashlight.
Explanation:
When the switch of a flashlight is on, then the batteries inside them will be connected in a circuit and chemical energy from the batteries will be converted into electrical energy and then the electrical energy will be converted into light energy.
Light energy is also called electromagnetic energy.
Hence, among the given options the correct one is the first option that is:
1. Electrical energy into electromagnetic energy is the answer.
Answer: 49.5 m
Explanation:
The speed of sound is given by a relation between the distance
and the time
:
(1)
Where:
is the speed of sound in air (taking into account this value may vary according to the medium the sound wave travels)
since we are told th hunter was initially 412.5 meters from the cliff and then moves a distance
towards the cliff
Since the time given as data (2.2 s) is the time it takes to the sound wave to travel from the hunter's gun and then go back to the position where the hunter is after being reflected by the cliff
Having this information clarified, let's isolate and then find
:
(2)
(3)
Finding :
This is the distance at which the hunter is from the cliff.
Answer:
The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block is
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for blue light is
The wavelength of the blue light is
The refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for red light is
The wavelength of the red light is
The incidence angle is
Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the blue light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as
Where is the refractive index of air which have a value of
So
Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the red light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as
Where is the refractive index of air which have a value of
So
The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block
substituting values