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2 years ago

A phase diagram for elemental carbon is shown below.

Chemistry

1 answer:

olga55 [171]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

C.) lowering the pressure

Explanation:

As you can see, the liquid and gas phases are stacked right on top of each other. Since temperature is on the x-axis, this means that these phases exist at the same temperature (disregarding any other variables). This means that changing the temperature would not change the liquid phase to the gas phase.

If we want to get the sample into the gas phase, we need to manipulate the sample based on the y-axis. To lower the sample into the gas phase, we need to lower the pressure, which is the variable on the y-axis. This will work because pressure decreases as you go down the y-axis.

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A magnesium ion, Mg2+, with a charge of 3.2×10−19C and an oxide ion, O2−, with a charge of −3.2×10−19C, are separated by a dista

baherus [9]

Explanation:

Formula for work done is as follows.

W = $-k \frac{q_{1}q_{2}}{d}$

where, k = proportionality constant = $8.99 \times 10^{9} Jm/C^{2}$

$q_{1} = charge of Mg^{2+} = 3.2 \times 10^{-19} C$

$q_{2} = charge of O_{2-} = -3.2 \times 10^{-19} C$

d = separation distance = 0.45 nm = $0.45 \times 10^{-9} m$

Now, we will put the given values into the above formula and calculate work done as follows.

W = $-k \frac{q_{1}q_{2}}{d}$

= $\frac{-[8.99 \times 10^{9} Jm/C^{2} \times 3.2 \times 10^{-19} C \times -3.2 \times 10^{-19} C]}{0.25 \times 10^{-9} m}$

= $3.68 \times 10^{-18} J$

Thus, we can conclude that work required to increase the separation of the two ions to an infinite distance is $3.68 \times 10^{-18} J$ .

7 0

3 years ago

What is most likely to happen when water loses heat?

ANTONII [103]

Hope this helped thanks u

3 0

3 years ago

Help please omg ;-; REEEEEEEE

notka56 [123]

Answer:

man ion even know but u fr struggling today huh?

Explanation:

6 0

4 years ago

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The process by which organisms makes more<br> organisms like themselves is called

kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

Reproduction

Explanation:

Reproduction is the biological process by which new “offspring” (like organisms) are produced from their “parents" (the original organism)

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3 years ago

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Is the process of bananas ripening a chemical change or a physical change? explain?

Rom4ik [11]

Bananas ripening is a chemical change. First, there is a change in color of peel from green to yellow then to brown. Second, there is a change in taste. You will notice a change in taste as the bananas ripen. They become sweeter and sweeter as they begin to ripen.

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3 years ago