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erik [133]
2 years ago
8

What allowed Mendeleev to make predictions of undiscovered elements

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mademuasel [1]2 years ago
7 0
Predictions using gaps Mendeleev left gaps in his table to place elements not known at the time. By looking at the chemical properties and physical properties of the elements next to a gap, he could also predict the properties of these undiscovered elements.
Andrej [43]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

he predicted the properties from known elements above and belws the unknown in the same group

Explanation:

What allowed Mendeleev to make predictions of undiscovered elements

He realized that an element on this table with one known element above it and one known  element below it had to have properties between the two known elements

How did Mendeleev predict gallium and germanium?

Based on gaps in the periodic table Mendeleev deduced that in these gaps belonged elements yet to be discovered. Based on other elements below and above in the same group he predicted the existence of eka-aluminum, eka-boron, and eka-silicon, later to be named gallium (Ga), scandium (Sc), and germanium (Ge).

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In a heat engine, 700 J of heat enters the system, and the piston does 400 J of work. What is the final internal (thermal) energ
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The first law of thermodynamics characterises the two types of energy transfer, as heat and as thermodynamic. The final internal (thermal) energy of the system is 1,500 J.

<h3>What is internal energy?</h3>

The energy present in a system itself for conducting reactions is called internal energy.

Given,

  • Heat entering system (Q) = 700 J
  • Work done by the piston (W) = 400
  • Initial energy (\rm U_{1})= 1200 J

According to the <u>first law of thermodynamics</u>:

\rm Q = \Delta U + W

Substituting values in the above equation:

\begin{aligned}\rm Q &= \rm U_{2} - U_{1} + W\\\\\rm U_{2}  &= \rm Q - W + U_{1}\\\\\rm U_{2}  &= 700 - 400 + 1200\\\\&= 1500 \;\rm J\end{aligned}

Therefore, option D. 1500 J is the final energy.

Learn more about internal energy here:

brainly.com/question/2602565

4 0
2 years ago
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What is a big plants <br>In the world <br>who can say <br>I want a answer<br>​
mart [117]

Answer:

Jupiter

Explanation:

Fifth in line from the sun, Jupiter is, by far, the largest planet in the solar system.

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2 years ago
Question 2 2 points)<br> Which of the atoms shown has an atomic number of 42<br> 1<br> 2<br> 4<br> 7
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

4 is the answer

Explanation:

i am not sure for this question

7 0
3 years ago
A 26.08 g mixture of zinc and sodium is reacted with a stoichiometric amount of sulfuric acid. The reaction mixture is then reac
Over [174]

Answer:

Molar percent of sodium in original mixture is 88,50%

Explanation:

The last reaction is:

BaCl₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaCl

The moles of BaCl₂ are:

0,132L × 3,80M = 0,502 moles of BaCl₂

As the amount of BaCl₂ is the maximum possible to produce BaSO₄, the moles of BaCl₂ must be the same than moles of Na₂SO₄.

0,502 moles of BaCl₂ ≡ 0,502 moles of Na₂SO₄

These moles of Na₂SO₄ comes from:

2 Na + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + H₂

As the reaction is in stoichiometric amounts, moles of Na are twice the moles of Na₂SO₄

0,502 moles of Na₂SO₄ ×\frac{2molesNa}{1moleNa_{2}SO_{4}}× 22,99 g/mole = 23,08 g of Na

Molar percent of sodium in original mixture is:

\frac{23,08g}{26,08g}*100 = <em>88,50% </em>

I hope it helps

4 0
3 years ago
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