It’s symmetrical if it’s equal on both sides?
On day one the levels of oestrogen and progesterone are low, having dropped quickly at the end of the last cycle. Low oestrogen level causes FSH release from the pituitary gland.
Answer:
Pressure, P = 28.2 kPa
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of moles, n = 0.54 mol
Volume of ideal gas, V = 35.5 L
Temperature, T = 223 K
We need to find the pressure of ideal gas. The equation of ideal gas is given by :

R is gas constant
P is pressure

So, the pressure of the gas is 28.2 kPa.
Answer:
a. parasitism:
The parasite benefits by harming the host e.g hookworms and humans
b. commensalism
In this association, one species benefits while the other is unaffected (its not harm and dies not benefit) e.g. epiphytic orchids and trees
c. mutualism
Here, both species benefit as seen in rumen bacteria and cows
Explanation:
Parasitism = +/- relationship
The predator benefits by harming the host. E.g. hookworms and humans. The hookworm (parasite) eat man blood while man (host) loses blood to it.
Commensalism = +/0 relationship
One specie(s) benefits while the other specie(s) neither benefits nor is harmed. E.g. epiphytic orchids live on tree branches or tree trunks as it's habitat or shelter while the trees neither benefits nor is harmed
Mutualism = +/+ relationship
Both organisms benefit in this relationship. E.g. rumen microbes aids grass digestion in cows, while the microbes benefit as it obtain steady food or nutrient from the cow
Hello,
It usually takes place in the other countries not in the USA.
Hope this helps