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2 years ago

Consider the equation below.

Chemistry

1 answer:

just olya [345]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

H2(hydrogen gas)

Explanation:

The reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid combine to form a salt (magnesium chloride) and release gas (hydrogen).

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Aqueous potassium phosphate was mixed with aqueous magnesium chloride, and a crystallized magnesium phosphate product was formed

scoray [572]

Answer: The other product formed is potassium chloride.

Explanation:

Precipitation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an insoluble salt is formed when two solutions are mixed containing soluble substances. The insoluble salt settles down at the bottom of the reaction mixture.

The chemical equation for the reaction of potassium phosphate and magnesium chloride follows:

$2K_3PO_4(aq.)+3MgCl_2(aq.)\rightarrow Mg_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6KCl(aq.)$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aqueous solution of potassium phosphate reacts with 3 moles of aqueous solution of magnesium chloride to produce 1 mole of solid magnesium phosphate and 6 moles of aqueous solution of potassium chloride.

Hence, the other product formed is potassium chloride.

4 0

4 years ago

True or false. the arrow labeled C represents a transfer of chemical energy to mechanical energy. explain why this is true or fa

ArbitrLikvidat [17]

False, it’s not mechanical energy it’s thermal energy.

8 0

2 years ago

A student placed 10.5 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in a volumetric fla. heggsk, added enough water to dissolve the glucose by swirling

aniked [119]

Answer: The mass of glucose in final solution is 0.420 grams

Explanation:

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}$ .........(1)

Initial mass of glucose = 10.5 g

Molar mass of glucose = 180.16 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Initial molarity of glucose}=\frac{10.5\times 1000}{180.16\times 100}\\\\\text{Initial molarity of glucose}=0.583M$

To calculate the molarity of the diluted solution, we use the equation:

$M_1V_1=M_2V_2$

where,

$M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the molarity and volume of the concentrated glucose solution

$M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the molarity and volume of diluted glucose solution

We are given:

$M_1=0.583M\\V_1=20.0mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=0.5L=500mL$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.583\times 20=M_2\times 500\\\\M_2=\frac{0.583\times 20}{500}=0.0233M$

Now, calculating the mass of final glucose solution by using equation 1:

Final molarity of glucose solution = 0.0233 M

Molar mass of glucose = 180.16 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0233=\frac{\text{Mass of glucose in final solution}\times 1000}{180.16\times 100}\\\\\text{Mass of glucose in final solution}=\frac{0.0233\times 180.16\times 100}{1000}=0.420g$