Explanation:
The <u>First Law of Thermodynamics</u> states that energy cannot be created or destroyed in an isolated system. In other words, energy can be converted from one form into another, but it cannot be created nor destroyed.
<u>Conduction</u> is the transfer of energy from one molecule to another by direct contact. This transfer occurs when molecules hit against each other, which can take place in solids, liquids, and gases.
When you put your cold hands under your legs to warm your hands up, the heat energy from your legs is being transferred to your hands through conduction. However, since energy cannot be created, there is no extra heat energy that can instantaneously replace the heat created by your legs.
Answer:
Amount of excess Carbon (ii) oxide left over = 23.75 g
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction: Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ----> 2Fe + 3CO₂
Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = 160 g/mol;
Molar mass of Carbon (ii) oxide = 28 g/mol
From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of Fe₂O₃ reacts with 3 moles of carbon (ii) oxide; i.e. 160 g of iron (iii) oxide reacts with 84 g (3 * 28 g) of carbon (ii) oxide
450 g of Fe₂O₃ will react with 450 * 84/180) g of carbon (ii) oxide = 236..25 g of carbon (ii) oxide
Therefore the excess reactant is carbon (ii) oxide.
Amount of excess Carbon (ii) oxide left over = 260 - 236.25
Amount of excess Carbon (ii) oxide left over = 23.75 g
A as the lower temperature in Celsius corresponds to a lower Kelvin temperature thus reducing movement
Water. The energy from the fission reaction is used to heat water. The water vaporizes which causes pressure rise. The pressure is used to drive a turbine which runs a generator.
I hope this helps.
