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Cerrena [4.2K]
1 year ago
7

Suppose 0.258g of lead(II) acetate is dissolved in 250.mL of a 13.0 m M aqueous solution of ammonium sulfate.

Chemistry
1 answer:
makkiz [27]1 year ago
8 0

Molarity is the estimation of the solute concentration in the solution. The final molar concentration of the acetate anion in the solution is 0.006 M.

<h3>What is Molarity?</h3>

Molarity is the ratio of the moles to the volume in liters.

Given,

Mass of lead (II) acetate = 0.258 gm

Volume of solution = 0.25 L

Moles are calculated as:

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

= 0.258 g ÷ 325.29 g/mol

= 0.00079

Molarity is calculated as:

M = moles ÷ volume

= 0.00079 ÷ 0.25

= 0.0032

The molar concentration of the acetate ions: 2 × 0.0032 = 0.0064 M

Therefore, the molarity of the acetate anion in the solution is 0.006 M.

Learn more about molarity here:

brainly.com/question/16850494

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How many Joules are released to cool 250.0 grams of liquid water from 100°C to 0°C? The specific heat of water is 4.180 J/g.C.
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\bold{\huge{\orange{\underline{ Solution}}}}

\bold{\underline{ Given :- }}

  • <u>We </u><u>have </u><u>250g </u><u>of </u><u>liquid </u><u>water </u><u>and </u><u>it </u><u>needs </u><u>to </u><u>be </u><u>cool </u><u>at </u><u>temperature </u><u>from </u><u>1</u><u>0</u><u>0</u><u>°</u><u> </u><u>C </u><u>to </u><u>0</u><u>°</u><u> </u><u>C</u>
  • <u>Specific </u><u>heat </u><u>of </u><u>water </u><u>is </u><u>4</u><u>.</u><u>1</u><u>8</u><u>0</u><u>J</u><u>/</u><u>g</u><u>°</u><u>C</u>

\bold{\underline{ To \: Find :- }}

  • <u>We </u><u>have </u><u>to </u><u>find </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>total</u><u> </u><u>number </u><u>of </u><u>joules </u><u>released</u><u>. </u>

\bold{\underline{ Let's \:Begin:- }}

<u>We </u><u>know </u><u>that</u><u>, </u>

Amount of heat energy = mass * specific heat * change in temperature

<u>That </u><u>is, </u>

\sf{\red{ Q = mcΔT }}

<u>Subsitute </u><u>the </u><u>required </u><u>values </u><u>in </u><u>the </u><u>above </u><u>formula </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>

\sf{ Q = 250 × 4.180 ×(0 - 100 )}

\sf{ Q = 250 × 4.180 × - 100 }

\sf{ Q = 250 × - 418}

\sf{\pink{ Q = - 104,500 J }}

Hence, 104,500 J of heat is released to cool 250 grams of liquid water from 100° C to 0° C.

\bold{\underline{ Now :- }}

<u>We </u><u>have </u><u>to </u><u>tell </u><u>whether </u><u>the </u><u>above </u><u>process </u><u>is </u><u>endothermic </u><u>or </u><u>exothermic </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>

Here, In the above process ΔT is negative and as a result of it Q is also negative that means above process is Exothermic

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a cylinder with a movable piston contains 250 cm3 air at 10°C. if the pressure is kept constant, at what temperature would you e
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Given data:

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Final temperature = ?

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Solution:

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Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

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T₂ = 42472.5 K. cm³  / 250 cm³

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Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

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