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bonufazy [111]
3 years ago
10

Define atomic size, electronegativity, and ionization energy and explain how they vary at different places on the periodic table

.
DONT NEED TO DEFINE THEM, JUST SAY HOW THEY VARY AT DIFFERENT PLACES ON THE PERIODIC TABLE
Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
5 0
As you move down the periodic table, atomic size increases (due to the number of electron shells of an atom increasing). So in Group 1, H has the smallest atomic size, while Fr has the largest.

Ionization energy tends to decrease as you go down a group, and increase as you go from left to right on the periodic table. (As you go down, the atomic size/radius increases, so the outermost electrons are held less tightly to the nucleus, causing a lower ionization energy.)

Electronegativity relates to ionization energy. Elements with a higher ionization energy will have higher electronegativity. Therefore, as you move down the periodic table, electronegativity decreases, while as you move from left to right on the periodic table, electronegativity increases. 
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                     Transition elements are defined as those elements which can form at least one stable ion and has partially filled d-orbitals. They are also characterized by forming complex compounds and having different oxidation states for a single metal element.

                      Transition metals are present between the metals and the non metals in the periodic table occupying groups from 3 to 12. There general electronic configuration is as follow,

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The general configuration shows that for a given metal, the d sublevel will be in lower energy level as compared to corresponding s sublevel. For example,

Scandium is present in fourth period hence, its s sublevel is present in 4rth energy level so its d sublevel will be present in 3rd energy level respectively.

Hence, we can conclude that for transition metals the electron are present in highest occupied s sublevel and a nearby d sublevel .

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<u>Explanation:</u>

We have to write the balanced equation as,

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