Answer:
8.4
Explanation:
-log(4.08x10^-9) = 8.4
- Hope that helped! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
1. C
2. C
3. In elastic deformation, the deformed body returns to its original shape and size after the stresses are gone. In ductile deformation, there is a permanent change in the shape and size but no fracturing occurs. In brittle deformation, the body fractures after the strength is above the limit.
4. Normal faults are faults where the hanging wall moves in a downward force based on the footwall; they are formed from tensional stresses and the stretching of the crust. Reverse faults are the opposite and the hanging wall moves in an upward force based on the footwall; they are formed by compressional stresses and the contraction of the crust. Thrust faults are low-angle reverse faults where the hanging wall moves in an upward force based on the footwall; they are formed in the same way as reverse faults. Last, Strike-slip faults are faults where the movement is parallel to the crust of the fault; they are caused by an immense shear stress.
I hope this helped :D
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete the options are missing
Determine the resultant velocity for the plane when it is travelling
i) To the east
ii) To the west
answer :i) 270 i
ii) -150 i
Explanation:
velocity of Airplane = 210 m/s
wind velocity = 60 m/s to the east
The resultant velocity for the plane when it is travelling
let the velocity of the wind = V2
velocity of the plane = v1
i) The resultant velocity for the plane when travelling to the east
Vr = V2 i + V1 i
Vr= 60i + 210i = 270i
ii) resultant velocity when the plane is travelling to the west
Vr = - V1 i + V2i
= -210i + 60 i = -150 i
Answer:
heterogeneous mixture or a chemical mixture