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2 years ago

What is the difference between concentrated acid and a weak one?

Chemistry

1 answer:

makkiz [27]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Difference between concentrated acid and weak acid :---

According to Arrhenius's theory the substances which easily get dissociated into H+ ions when dissolved in water are acids.

And the substance which readily gives H+ ions on dissociation (when dissolved in water) are Strong Acid. Examples are HCl , H2SO4 etc.

While,

Concentration of acid is just the value of pH. pH is the measurement of concentration of acid or base. The lower the pH, higher the concentration.

So strong acid is strong because it gives H+ ions readily in water and Concentration is the value of pH.

You might be interested in

What is the percent by mass of water in Na2SOa 10H20?total mass of element in compoundUse%Elementx 100molar mass of compoundO 5.

wlad13 [49]

Molar mass Na₂SO₄. 10H₂O = 322.19 g/mol

Molar mass H₂O = 18.0

% Element = molar mass / total mass x 100

% Element = 18 / 322,19 x 100

% Element = 5.59 %

Answer A

hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

The mole fraction of hcl in a solution prepared by dissolving 5.5 g of hcl in 200 g of c2h6o is ________. the density of the sol

Thepotemich [5.8K]

The answer:
all that we search for is the number of mole of HCl and the number of mole of C2H6O

M(HCl) = 5.5g/ mole of HCl , so mole of HCl = 5.5/M(HCl), where M(HCl) is the molar mass.
M(HCl) = 1+ 36.5= 37.5

moles of HCl = 5.5/37.5=0.14

M(C2H6O) = 200g / moles of C2H6O, so moles of C2H6O=200g / M(C2H6O)

M(C2H6O)= 2x12+ 6 + 16=46,

moles of C2H6O=200g / 46 =4.35 moles

the sum of the moles is 0.14 + 4.35 = 4.501 moles

finally, The mole fraction of hcl in a solution prepared by dissolving 5.5 g of hcl in 200 g of c2h6o is 0.031

because it can be found by 0.14 / 4.501= 0.031

5 0

3 years ago

Explain why the lattice energy of CaSe is approximately 4 times as large as that of KBr. Check all that apply. Check all that ap

Elza [17]

Answer:

According to Coulomb’s law, the Ca and Se ions have 4 times the attractive force (2+ × 2-) than that of the K and Br ions (1+ × 1-).

Explanation:

From Coulomb's law, the attractive force between calcium and selenium ions is four times the attractive force between potassium and bromide ions.

This has something to do with size and magnitude of charge. Calcium ions and selenide ions are smaller and both carry greater charge magnitude than potassium and bromide ions. This paves way for greater electrostatic attraction between them when the distance of the charges apart is minimal. Hence a greater lattice energy.

4 0

2 years ago

A gaseous mixture of O2 and N2 contains 37.8% nitrogen by mass. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture if the tot

kondor19780726 [428]

Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture if the total pressure is 525 mmHg is 310 mm Hg

Explanation:

mass of nitrogen = 37.8 g

mass of oxygen = (100-37.8) g = 62.2 g

Using the equation given by Raoult's law, we get:

$p_A=\chi_A\times P_T$

$p_{O_2}$ = partial pressure of $O_2$ = ?

$\chi_{O_2} = mole fraction of O_2=\frac{\text{Moles of }O_2}{\text{Total moles}}$

$P_{T}$ = total pressure of mixture = 525 mmHg

${\text{Moles of }O_2}=\frac{\text {Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{62.2g}{32g/mol}=1.94moles$

${\text{Moles of }N_2}=\frac{\text {Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{37.8g}{28g/mol}=1.35moles$

Total moles = 1.94 + 1.35 = 3.29 moles

$\chi_{O_2}=\frac{1.94}{3.29}=0.59$

$p_{O_2}=\chi_{O_2}\times P_T=0.59\times 525=310mmHg$

Thus the partial pressure of oxygen in the mixture if the total pressure is 525 mmHg is 310 mm Hg

7 0

3 years ago

Compare the sizes and directions of the arrows in each picture representing forces acting on the person. Which of the following

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

A, is a girl balancing on her hands, a red arrow is pointing up and is the same length as an arrow pointing down.

Explanation:

vvEven she was still on her feet the force thats pulling her down is gravity and when you have figure the force that makes it easier so when the 2 arrows are the same size that means the force is balenced

please brailiest please i need one more

6 0

2 years ago