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mr Goodwill [35]
3 years ago
12

Why are chemical equilibria called dynamic equilibria?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Serga [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Because molecules are moving so they change from reactants to products and vice versa.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, it is widely known that chemical equilibrium is related with such condition at which the rate of consumption of reactants and formation of products tends to zero so their concentrations remain the same over the time. For instance, if we consider the formation of hydrogen chloride at equilibrium:

H_2+Cl_2\rightleftharpoons 2HCl

We can also see that the reactants, hydrogen and chlorine are consumed to form hydrogen chloride and it also goes back to its reactants in a dynamic equilibrium (because they are constantly changing).

Best regards.

You might be interested in
Determine the differences In electronegativity ionic radius atomic radius and first ionization energy for oxygen and beryllium
Vilka [71]

Answer:

Electronegativity  = 1.87.

Ionic radius = 109 pm.

Atomic radius = -39 pm

First ionization energy = 410 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since electronegativity, ionic radius, atomic radius and first ionization energy are periodic properties that have specific trends, we can summarize it by realizing that oxygen and beryllium belong the same period 2 and differ in group, 6A and 2A respectively.

In such a way, the required comparison is written below:

Electronegativity = 3.44 (oxygen) - 1.57 (beryllium) = 1.87.

Ionic radius = 140 pm (oxygen)- 31 pm (beryllium) = 109.

Atomic radius = 73 pm (oxygen) - 112 pm (beryllium) = -39 pm

First ionization energy = 1310 kJ/mol (oxygen) - 900 kJ/mol (beryllium) = 410 kJ/mol

It means that electronegativity, ionic radius and first ionization energy increases from left to right whereas the atomic radius from right to left.

Best regards!

7 0
3 years ago
Yvus UVILLE auuuulll
sveta [45]

Answer: A 20kg Stone traveling an 10 m/s

Explanation:

The Formula for Kinetic Energy is KE = 0.5 x mv², using this equation you can then find the item with the most Kinetic Energy in Joules (J) 0.5 x 20 x 10 = 200 Joules.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Does an astronaut’s body change in size and shape in space?
iragen [17]

Answer:

probably

Explanation:

based on¯what I know? there aren't many major changes but you can get much taller for a certain period of time.

3 0
2 years ago
Please balance the equation, putting the correct coefficient in each box.
Mariulka [41]

Answer: Bi(OH)_3+3HNO_3\rightarrow 3H_2O+Bi(NO_3)_3

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The balanced equation will be:

Bi(OH)_3+3HNO_3\rightarrow 3H_2O+Bi(NO_3)_3

5 0
3 years ago
You find a compound composed only of element X and chlorine and you know that the compound is 13.10% X by mass. Each molecule of
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

Explanation:

So, the formula for the compound should be:

XCl_{6}

Now we assume that we have 1 mol of substance, so we can make calculations to know the molar mass of element X, as follows:

M_{Cl}=35.45g/mol\\

So we have that 6 moles weight 212.7g, and we can make a rule of three to know the weight of compound X:

212.7g\rightarrow 86.9\%\\x\rightarrow 13.1\%\\\\x=\frac{212.7g*13.1}{86.9} =32.06g

As we used 1 mol, we know that the molar mass is 32.06g/mol

So the element has a molar mass of 32.06 g/mol and an oxidation state of +6, with this information, we can assure that the element X is sulfur, so the compound is SCl_{6}

8 0
3 years ago
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