draw and name all monochloro products you would expect to obtain from the radical chlorinatioj of 2 methylpentane. which if any
1 answer:
In total, there are 5 monochloro products obtained from the Free-radical chlorination of 2- methyl pentane.
<h3>What is Free-radical chlorination?</h3>- Free-radical chlorination is a form of chlorination in organic chemistry. Alkanes and aromatics with alkyl substitutes frequently undergo this chemical reaction when exposed to UV radiation. Chloroform, dichloromethane, and hexachlorobutadiene are produced industrially using this reaction.
- A free-radical chain mechanism drives its progression. The various halogens have quite varying levels of reactivity. Fluorine has higher relative rates than chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
- Alkane reactions with fluorine are therefore difficult to manage, those with chlorine are moderate to fast, those with bromine are slow and necessitate high UV exposure levels, and those with iodine are almost nonexistent and thermodynamically unfavorable.
- The Wohl-Ziegler reaction, an approach frequently used in chemical synthesis and involving N-bromosuccinimide,
To learn more about radical chlorination with the given link
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Answer:
trans-1,3-pentadiene is more stable than 1,4-pentadiene due to presence of a conjugated double bond.
Explanation:
Here,
H(hydrogenated pdt.) is same for both 1,4-pentadiene and 1,3-pentadiene as they both produce pentane after hydrogenation
H(diene) depends on stability of diene.
More stable a diene, lesser will be it's H(diene) value (more neagtive).
trans-1,3-pentadiene is more stable than 1,4-pentadiene due to presence of a conjugated double bond.
Hence, is higher (less negative) for trans-1,3-pentadiene