In a saturated solution, extra solid X would remain solid, dissolve in an unsaturated solution, and crystallize in a supersaturated one.
A solution is said to be saturated when there is a maximum amount of solute present that has been dissolved in the solvent. As a result, the system is in an equilibrium between the dissolved and undissolved solutes: A solution is considered to be unsaturated if the solute concentration is less than the equilibrium solubility. A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute than is necessary to generate a saturated solution at a given temperature.
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Answer:
The boiling point is 308.27 K (35.27°C)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction for the boiling of titanium tetrachloride is shown below:
Ti
⇒ Ti
ΔH°
(Ti
) = -804.2 kJ/mol
ΔH°
(Ti
) = -763.2 kJ/mol
Therefore,
ΔH°
= ΔH°
(Ti
) - ΔH°
(Ti
) = -763.2 - (-804.2) = 41 kJ/mol = 41000 J/mol
Similarly,
s°(Ti
) = 221.9 J/(mol*K)
s°(Ti
) = 354.9 J/(mol*K)
Therefore,
s° = s° (Ti
) - s°(Ti
) = 354.9 - 221.9 = 133 J/(mol*K)
Thus, T = ΔH°
/s° = [41000 J/mol]/[133 J/(mol*K)] = 308. 27 K or 35.27°C
Therefore, the boiling point of titanium tetrachloride is 308.27 K or 35.27°C.
Kelvin doesn't have negativity iim pretty sure
Answer: he expected to find no darkening of the film all because it hadn't been exposed to sunlight yet.