Monopolistic competition is the economic market model with many sellers selling similar, but not identical, products. The demand curve of monopolistic competition is elastic because although the firms are selling differentiated products, many are still close substitutes, so if one firm raises its price too high, many of its customers will switch to products made by other firms. This elasticity of demand makes it similar to pure competition where elasticity is perfect. Demand is not perfectly elastic because a monopolistic competitor has fewer rivals then would be the case for perfect competition, and because the products are differentiated to some degree, so they are not perfect substitutes.
Monopolistic competition has a downward sloping demand curve. Thus, just as for a pure monopoly, its marginal revenue will always be less than the market price, because it can only increase demand by lowering prices, but by doing so, it must lower the prices of all units of its product. Hence, monopolistically competitive firms maximize profits or minimize losses by producing that quantity where marginal revenue equals marginal cost, both over the short run and the long run.
Answer:
e. 10,500 units.
Explanation:
<em>the equivalent units of production - direct materials</em>
<em>Note : Units in ending Work in Process inventory were 50% complete with respect to direct materials</em>
units in ending Work in Process inventory (5,000×50%) = 2,500
units completed and transferred to the next stage (8,000×100% = 8,000
Total = 10,500
<em>the equivalent units of production - conversion costs</em>
<em>Note : Units in ending Work in Process inventory were 50% complete with respect to conversion costs</em>
units in ending Work in Process inventory (5,000×50%) = 2,500
units completed and transferred to the next stage (8,000×100% = 8,000
Total = 10,500
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
a)
1$ = Can $1.12
It takes a value of 1 U.S dollar to have 1.12 Canadian dollars. This signifies that the U.S dollar is worth more than Canadian dollars.
b)
Assuming that the absolute Purchasing Power Parity PPP holds,
Since 1$ = Can $1.12, the cost in the United States of an Elkhead beer, if the price in Canada is Can$2.85 can be determined to be:
= 
= $2.545
c)
Yes, the U.S. dollar is selling at a premium relative to the Canadian dollar.
This is because we are being told that the spot exchange rate for the Canadian dollar is Can $1.12 & in six (6) months time the forward rate will be Can $1.14.
d)
The U.S dollar is expected to appreciate in value because it is trading at a premium in the forward market.
e)
Canada has higher interest rates. This determined by using the formula:
= 
where; n= numbers of years = 6 month/12 month = 0.5 year
Then;
= 0.0356
= 3.56%
Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
A change in the quantity demanded is a movement along the same demand curve. It is caused because of a change in the price of the product while other factors affecting demand remain constant.
A change in demand is shown by a movement in the demand curve. This is caused by changes in other factors such as income, population, preferences, price of other goods, etc, while the price of the product remains constant.
