Work done is by the change in the potential energy of the system. The work done by gravity is 924.63 J.
<h3>What is the Kinetic Energy?</h3>Solution:
mass = 5.10 kg
height = 18.5 mm
We know that work done by the gravity on the watermelon is the change in the potential energy of the watermelon, therefore,
Work done due to gravity = change in the potential energy of the system
W =
W = mg (h₀ - h₁)
W = 5.10 × 9.8 × 18.5
W = 924.63 J
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As we know by work energy theorem
total work done = change in kinetic energy
so here we can say that wok done on the box will be equal to the change in kinetic energy of the system
initial the box is at rest at position x = x1
so initial kinetic energy will be ZERO
at final position x = x2 final kinetic energy is given as
now work done is given as
so we can say
so above is the work done on the box to slide it from x1 to x2