They are used to separate mixtures into their component compounds but can no usually be used to deprecate compounds into chemical elements or simpler compounds
The acceleration of the runner in the given time is 2.06m/s².
Given the data in the question;
Since the runner begins from rest,
- Initial velocity;

- Final velocity;

- Time elapsed;

Acceleration of the runner; 
<h3>Velocity and Acceleration</h3>
Velocity is the speed at which an object moves in a particular direction.
Acceleration is simply the rate of change of the velocity of a particle or object with respect to time. Now, we can see the relationship from the First Equation of Motion

Where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time elapsed.
To determine the acceleration of the runner, we substitute our given values into the equation above.

Therefore, the acceleration of the runner in the given time is 2.06m/s².
Learn more about Equations of Motion: brainly.com/question/18486505
Answer is a) the force caused by the wend nag encountering wind and air.
Answer: 3.4s
Explanation:
There are three stages in the motion of the ball, so you have to calculate the times for every stage.
1) Ball dropping from 9.5m: free fall
d = Vo + gt² / 2
Vo = 0 ⇒ d = gt² / 2 ⇒ t² = 2d / g = 2 × 9.5 m / 9.81 m/s² = 1.94 s²
⇒ t = √ (1.94 s²) = 1.39s
2) Ball rising 5.7m (vertical rise)
i) Determine the initial speed:
Vf² = Vo² - 2gd
Vf² = 0 ⇒ Vo² = 2gd = 2 × 9.81 m/s² × 5.7m = 111.8 m²/s²
⇒ Vo = 10.6 m/s
ii) time rising
Vf = Vo - gt
Vf = 0 ⇒ Vo = gt ⇒
t = Vo / g = 10.6 m/s / 9.81 m/s² = 1.08 s
3) Ball dropping from 5.7 m to 1.20m above the pavement (free fall)
i) d = 5.7m - 1.20m = 4.5m
ii) d = gt² / 2 ⇒ t² = 2d / g = 2 × 4.5 m / 9.81 m/s² = 0.92 s²
⇒ t = √ (0.92 s²) = 0.96s
4) Total time
t = 1.39s + 1.08s + 0.96s = 3.43s ≈ 3.4s
Answer:
1). Brake pedal or lever
2). A pushrod also called an actuating rod