Treat

as the boundary of the region

, where

is the part of the surface

bounded by

. We write

with

.
By Stoke's theorem, the line integral is equivalent to the surface integral over

of the curl of

. We have

so the line integral is equivalent to


where

is a vector-valued function that parameterizes

. In this case, we can take

with

and

. Then

and the integral becomes


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Answer:
First one
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
no, this reason being is because lets say she needed to know exact angle. she would need to know which rotational way to turn (left right up down, etc.) if this informaton is given to the pilot, they may be left confused and they make the wrong turn or wrong direction.
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope this helps :)
Answer:
It should take 10 years
Step-by-step explanation:
In 1 year, if it triples, it should be 15 (population), and so on.
15
45
135
405
1215
3645
10935
32805
98415
295245
Answer: Each age is 12 more than the last so the rate of change would be twelve. Yes it is linear, every twelve pounds is 2.5 more millimeters of dosage.