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BlackZzzverrR [31]
2 years ago
12

The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the ________ used in the esterification.

Chemistry
1 answer:
oksian1 [2.3K]2 years ago
8 0

The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the alcohol used in the esterification.

<h3>What is esterification?</h3>

Esterification is a chemical process where an organic acid with the formula is combined with an alcohol molecule having the chemical formula (ROH).

The process of esterification is known to produce an ester molecule and during this phenomenon is released water (H2O).

An example of an esterification reaction occurs when ethanoic acid (i.e., the active ingredient of vinegar) can react with C2H5OH (i.e., ethanol) in order to form the ethyl ethanoate molecule, which is a well-known ester molecule.

In conclusion, the first word in the name of an ester is derived from the Alcohol used in the esterification.

Learn more about esterification here:

brainly.com/question/14028062

#SPJ1

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Hope That Helps!!!

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3 0
3 years ago
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Thermohaline currents are influenced by wind.<br><br> True or false?
tresset_1 [31]

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

The under-water deep ocean currents that are generated due to the differences in the water density are generally termed as the thermohaline circulation. It is mainly controlled by the two factors namely the temperature and the salinity. The word 'thermohaline' is directly derived from the temperature (thermo) and salinity (haline).

This thermohaline circulation is considered as the oceanic conveyor belt that allows the water to move under the surface of water at certain depths from the equator to the poles and back from the poles to the equator.

Thus, it is directly associated with the density of the water. It has no relation with the wind.

Hence, the above statement is False.

6 0
3 years ago
What is a chemical change?
PIT_PIT [208]
A chemical change is a change that results in new chemicals (the reactants underwent a chemical change which resulted in new products). 
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4 0
3 years ago
1. What is the function of fiber in our body
liq [111]
Fiber aids in waste remover
3 0
2 years ago
Mercury and its compounds have uses from fillings for teeth (as a mixture with silver, copper, and tin) to the production of chl
Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

0.6410g of HgS (mercury (II) sulfide) are formed

Explanation:

First you should write the balanced chemical equation, so we have:

Na_{2}S+Hg(NO_{3})_{2}=HgS+_{2}NaNO_{3}

Where:

Na_{2}S is the formula for the sodium sulfide

Hg(NO_{3})_{2} is the formula for the mercury (II) nitrate

HgS is the formula for the mercury (II) sulfide

and  

NaNO_{3} is the formula for the sodium nitrate

Then you should calculate the amount of each substance in each solution, so:

- For the Na_{2}S:

Molarity=\frac{n_{Na_{2}S}}{Lofsolution}

n_{Na_{2}S}=0.048M*0.236L

n_{Na_{2}S}=0.010856 moles of Na_{2}S

- For the Hg(NO_{3})_{2}:

Molarity=\frac{n_{Hg(NO_{3})_{2}}}{Lofsolution}

n_{Hg(NO_{3})_{2}}=0.019M*0.145L

n_{Hg(NO_{3})_{2}}=0.002755 moles of Na_{2}S

As the quantity of Hg(NO_{3})_{2} is smaller than the quantity of Na_{2}S. The Hg(NO_{3})_{2} is the limiting reagent and you should work with this quantity, so we have:

0.002755molesHg(NO_{3})_{2}*\frac{1molHgS}{1molHg(NO_{3})_{2}}=0.002755 moles of HgS

And as the molar mass of the HgS is 232.66\frac{g}{mol} you can calculate the mass of HgS that is produced:

0.002755molesHgS*\frac{232.66gHgS}{1molHgS}=0.6410g HgS

3 0
3 years ago
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