Note: Above question is incomplete: Complete question is read as
<span>According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?
</span>A) hydrogen ions B) hydroxyl ions C) Sodium ions D) Chloride ion
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Correct answer for above question is A) Hydrogen ions
Reason:
According the Arrhenius theory of acid and base, acid generates hydrogen ions in aqueous medium, while bases generates hydroxyl ions in aqueous medium.
Example of Acid:
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Example of Base:
NaOH(aq) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
Answer:
Name Atomic Number Electron Configuration Period 1 Hydrogen 1 1s1 Helium 2 1s2 Period 2 Lithium 3 1s2 2s1 Beryllium 4 1s2 2s2 Boron 5 1s2 2s22p1 Carbon 6 1s2 2s22p2 Nitrogen 7 1s2 2s22p3 Oxygen 8 1s2 2s22p4 Fluorine 9 1s2 2s22p5 Neon 10 1s2 2s22p6 Period 3 Sodium 11 1s2 2s22p63s1 Magnesium 12 1s2 2s22p63s2 Aluminum 13
Water moves from an area of higher water potential (aka. "more water" in simple language) to an area of lower water potential (aka. "less water" in simple language).
For A, cells in carrots have water stored in their cytoplasm, where many soluble substances may be found (e.g. sodium ions). On the other hand, pure water has no other soluble substances other than the water molecules (I.e. H2O). Pure water will thus have a higher water potential as compared to the water in carrot cells, and so, water will move from pure water into the carrot cells via osmosis down a concentration gradient.
B. Corn syrup is water that has high concentrations of sugars, thus it is very likely to have a lower water potential than the cells of carrots. Water will move from within the cells of carrots and out to the corn syrup, down a concentration gradient.
C. The water in carrot cells will stay the same, since carrot cells have the same water potential as the surrounding solution which has the same water potential as cytoplasm.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
1.584e10 = 15,840,000,000,000
Explanation:
250,000 miles
multiply the length value by 63360
25e4 x 63360
= 1.584e10
