Answer:
It’s A the nominal interest rate
Explanation:
Answer:
d. percentage change in the quantity demanded of one good divided by the percentage change in the price of another good.
Explanation:
Price-demand elasticity measures the demand sensitivity of a good when a change in the price of another good occurs. For example, what happens to the demand for bread when the price of butter varies? This depends on the cross elasticity of demand since these goods tend to be complementary.
The price elasticity of cross demand between two goods is easily calculated by a formula where the numerator is the change in the quantity of a good and the denominator is the percentage change in the price of the complementary good.
If the calculation of elasticity is greater than 1, it means that the amount demanded for bread is sensitive (elastic) to the price of butter and tends to vary sharply. If the result is between 0 and 1, the demand is inelastic, that is, the amount of bread demanded will not change considerably when the price of butter varies. If the calculation is equal to 1, then the demand for bread varies perfectly with the price of butter.
Those who try to benefit from a carry trade are hoping to borrow money at a low interest rate so that they can invest in something that will provide a higher return. People commonly do this between different foreign exchange markets to make the most on their return from investing in different country currencies.
Answer:
Total assets $
Building 102,100
Motor vehicle 19,907
Furniture <u>10.442</u>
Total assets <u>132,449</u>
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Total liabilities $
Mortgage loan 58,347
Outstanding loan 2,567
Utility bills unpaid <u>242</u>
Total liabilities <u> 61,156</u>
Debt ratio = Total liabilities x 100
Total assets
Debt ratio = $61,156 x 100
$132,449
Debt ratio = 46.17%
Explanation:
In this case, there is need to calculate the total assets, which is the aggregate of building, motor vehicle and furniture.
We also need to calculate the total liabilities, which is the aggregate of mortgage loan, car loan outstanding and utility bills unpaid.
Debt ratio is obtained by dividing total liabilities by total assets multiplied by 100.
Answer:
Leads the economy to the wrong mix of output
Explanation:
Market failure is the when there is an inefficient distribution of goods and services in the free market.
One of the types of market failure is externality
Externality is when the production or consumption activities of economic agents have effects on people not involved in the economic activity. Externality can either be positive or negative
A good has positive externality if the benefits to third parties not involved in production is greater than the cost. an example of an activity that generates positive externality is research and development. Due to the high cost of R & D, they are usually under-produced. Government can encourage the production of activities that generate positive externality by granting subsidies.
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. an example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced. Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation