Answer:
Therapeutic exercise can reduce pain and improve muscular strength, balance, and range of motion in individuals with osteoarthritis.
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Explanation:ndndndns dm your welcome! :)
The Democratic leadership style is usually the best for Ehr selection and implementation.
<h3>What do you mean by Leadership?</h3>
Leadership may be defined as the ability of an individual or a group of individuals to exploit and guide followers or other members of an organization.
Democratic leadership is a style in which members of the group take a participative role in the decision-making process, EHR selection, and its implementation.
Therefore, the democratic leadership style is usually the best for Ehr selection and implementation.
To learn more about Democratic leadership, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/24252982
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Answer: Listeria
Explanation: I looked up "what food pathogen is dangerous to the placenta" and this food pathogen was the main answer. I also double-checked different articles and they all said the same thing.
Answer:
b. The rats press the lever least when cocaine is presented.
Explanation:
Reinforcement or reward refers to the physiological processes by which a given behavior, such as drug use, becomes habitual. This occurs when neurons release the neurotransmitter dopamine to the nucleus accumbens (NAc) after drug use.
In tobacco, nicotine is the main component triggering of the reinforcement. Once inside the brain, nicotine activates nicotinic receptors, which in turn contributes to the reinforcement mechanism. Following repeated exposure to nicotine, a neuroadaptation process is established for some (but not all) effects of nicotine. Increased brain nAChRs (acetylcoline receptors) are observed in response to desensitization of these nicotine-mediated receptors. This desensitization can play an important role in the development of tolerance and dependence.
The fact that nicotine is a weak reinforcer, means that maybe the rat already had an neuroadaptation with this drug, not feeling anything with this drug anymore, and thats why he would prefer other drug, like cocaine, pressing the lever of nicotine less often.