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muminat
2 years ago
5

Find the measure of x

Mathematics
1 answer:
vichka [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

113°

Step-by-step explanation:

Angles that form a linear pair are supplementary, and thus add to 180°.

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irakobra [83]
I believe the answer you are looking for is 2 angles
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I'm having trouble with #2. I've got it down to the part where it would be the integral of 5cos^3(pheta)/sin(pheta). I'm not sur
Butoxors [25]
\displaystyle\int\frac{\sqrt{25-x^2}}x\,\mathrm dx

Setting x=5\sin\theta, you have \mathrm dx=5\cos\theta\,\mathrm d\theta. Then the integral becomes

\displaystyle\int\frac{\sqrt{25-(5\sin\theta)^2}}{5\sin\theta}5\cos\theta\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle\int\sqrt{25-25\sin^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle5\int\sqrt{1-\sin^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle5\int\sqrt{\cos^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta

Now, \sqrt{x^2}=|x| in general. But since we want our substitution x=5\sin\theta to be invertible, we are tacitly assuming that we're working over a restricted domain. In particular, this means \theta=\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5, which implies that \left|\dfrac x5\right|\le1, or equivalently that |\theta|\le\dfrac\pi2. Over this domain, \cos\theta\ge0, so \sqrt{\cos^2\theta}=|\cos\theta|=\cos\theta.

Long story short, this allows us to go from

\displaystyle5\int\sqrt{\cos^2\theta}\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta

to

\displaystyle5\int\cos\theta\dfrac{\cos\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta
\displaystyle5\int\dfrac{\cos^2\theta}{\sin\theta}\,\mathrm d\theta

Computing the remaining integral isn't difficult. Expand the numerator with the Pythagorean identity to get

\dfrac{\cos^2\theta}{\sin\theta}=\dfrac{1-\sin^2\theta}{\sin\theta}=\csc\theta-\sin\theta

Then integrate term-by-term to get

\displaystyle5\left(\int\csc\theta\,\mathrm d\theta-\int\sin\theta\,\mathrm d\theta\right)
=-5\ln|\csc\theta+\cot\theta|+\cos\theta+C

Now undo the substitution to get the antiderivative back in terms of x.

=-5\ln\left|\csc\left(\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5\right)+\cot\left(\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5\right)\right|+\cos\left(\sin^{-1}\dfrac x5\right)+C

and using basic trigonometric properties (e.g. Pythagorean theorem) this reduces to

=-5\ln\left|\dfrac{5+\sqrt{25-x^2}}x\right|+\sqrt{25-x^2}+C
4 0
3 years ago
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Add or subtract the following mixed numbers using the first method. Be sure your answers are in mixed number format and reduced
Paraphin [41]
We have the number here are 3 3/8 and 2 1/6
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What is the exact distance from (-4, -2) to (4, 6)? (4 points)
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Step-by-step explanation:

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The owner of the Rancho Grande has 3,060 yd of fencing with which to enclose a rectangular piece of grazing land situated along
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

The first thing is to calculate the necessary perimeter, which would be like this:

2 * a + b = 3060

if we solve for b, we are left with:

b = 3060-2 * a

Now for the area it would be:

A = a * b = a * (3060-2 * a )

A = 3060 * a -2 * a ^ 2

To maximize the area, we calculate the derivative with respect to "a":

dA / da = d [3060 * a -2 * a ^ 2

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dA / day = 3060 - 4 * a

If we equal 0:

0 = 3060 - 4 * a

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Therefore b:

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