Active transport requires energy when moving molecules against a concentration agent. It requires for specific membrane transport proteins. Only a certain type of protein can move a certain type of substance.
The three main types of Active Transport are:
1) Sodium-Potassium Pump
2) Endocytosis
<span>3) Exocytosis </span>
Answer:
DNA template sequence:
5' TGACCAAGT 3'
RNA antisense sequence: 3' UGACCAAGU 5'
>>> RNA sense sequence (transcript) : UGAACCAGU
Explanation:
In the DNA molecule, four types of nitrogenous bases are found: cytosine (C), and guanine (G), adenine (A) and thymine (T). In DNA the bases pair up with each other in the following ways: A pairs with T by two hydrogen bonds, while C pairs with G by three hydrogen bonds. In RNA (i.e., transcript sequence), T is replaced by uracil (U). Moreover, the RNA nucleotide sequence is read in the direction 5' to 3'.
Answer:
The correct sequence of muscle contraction from first to last is given below
Explanation:
step 1 myosin head interacts with actin
step 2 ATP binds to myosin head
step 3 ATP is converted to ADP and Pi
step 4 ADP and pi are released from myosin
step 5 Myosin head pivots in the power stroke
step 6 Myosin head is cocked back.
Hairpin like structures are formed in both DNA and RNA but are common in RNA than in DNA. This is because DNA can be double stranded or single stranded while RNA is generally single stranded structure that can be double stranded only when it forms a hair pin like structure.
The features of hairpin structure in RNA are as follows:
1. This structure is a building block of many secondary structures of RNA.
2. The termination sequence during transcription also forms a hairpin loop like structure.
3. tRNA also forms a hairpin loop like structure and helps in the process of translation.
Natural changed to the ecosystem relate to environmental shock that occur naturally. Natural changes include floods, volcanic activity, hurricanes, etc. They can be destructive, but they also have advantages. Floods have the contribution of nutrients to the soil which was lacking. It can also relocate fishes and organisms living in bodies of water which improves the ecosystem.
