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Allushta [10]
2 years ago
13

a student carried out a combustion reaction with methane (ch4) as the limiting reagent. a 12.0g quantity of methane was used, an

d the student collected 22.0g of carbon dioxide. what was the percent yield
Chemistry
1 answer:
almond37 [142]2 years ago
7 0

The total percent yield:

After the combustion reaction with methane, the percent yield was 66.7%.  

Combustion of Methane:

  • Methane produces a blue flame as it burns in the atmosphere.
  • Methane burns in the presence of enough oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O).
  • It creates a significant quantity of heat during combustion, making it an excellent fuel source.

The other reactant, air's excess oxygen, is always present, making methane the limiting reactant. As a result, the amount of CH₄ burned will determine how much CO₂ and H₂O are produced.

The following chemical process produces carbon dioxide from methane:

CH₄ + 2O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + 2H₂O

Calculations:

1. <u><em>Theoretical quantity of carbon dioxide:</em></u>

All calculations will be based on the amount of methane because the problem specifies that it is the limiting reagent:

12.0g of CH₄ × (1 mol of CH₄/16g CH₄) × (1 mole of CO₂/1 mole of CH₄) × (44g CO₂/1 mole of CO₂)

= 33g of CO₂

2. <u><em>Percent yield:</em></u>

= Actual yield/Theoretical yield × 100

= 22.0g/33g × 100

= 66.7%

Learn more about the percent yield here,

brainly.com/question/15535037

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A student pours 800.0 mL of a 3.000 molar solution of sodium hydroxide into a 2.00 liter volumetric flask and fills the flask up
hammer [34]
M1V1 = M2V2
M1 = 3.000 M
V1 = 0.8000 L
M2 = ?
V2 = 2.00 L

M2 = M1V1/V2 = (3.000 M)(0.8000 L)/(2.00 L) = 1.20 M
5 0
2 years ago
If there is a name/surname you can't make out due to a speaker's manner of speech, what are you supposed to do?
____ [38]

We can call a person by the word gentleman and Sir or from his/her real name.

If there is a name/surname you can't make out due to a speaker's manner of speech then I will call him gentleman or Sir or I will ask him his real name. Gentleman is a word that is used for noble person and Sir word is also used in order to give someone respect.

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6 0
3 years ago
Use the Internet to find the SDS for regular bleach (sodium hypochlorite, 4-6%).
gtnhenbr [62]

The SDS for regular bleach (sodium hypochlorite, 4-6%) for physical state is a thin liquid.

<h3>What is SDS?</h3>

SDSs provide students, researchers, workers, and emergency personnel with the proper procedures for handling a pure chemical, as well as information on what to do in an emergency situation involving the chemical.

The following items are:

A) Physical state

B) Routes of exposure and symptoms

C) Required protective equipment

D) First aid procedures

E) Fire-fighting measures

F) Chemical reactivity

G) Safe storage

H) Safe disposal

I) Environmental precautions and ecotoxicity

j) Spill cleanup procedures

A) Physical state : Thin liquid

B) Routes of exposure and symptoms :

Inhalation: Exposure to vapor or mist may irritate respiratory tract and cause coughing. Inhalation of  high concentrations may cause pulmonary edema.

Eye Contact:  Corrosive. May cause severe damage to eyes.

Skin Contact: May cause severe irritation to the skin. Prolonged contact may cause burns to the skin.

Ingestion: Ingestion may cause burns to the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory tract, nausea, vomiting,  and diarrhoea.

C) Required protective equipment :

Eye/Face Protection If splashes are likely to occur: Wear safety glasses with side shields (or goggles) or a face shield.

Skin and Body Protection Wear rubber or neoprene gloves and protective clothing such as a long-sleeved shirt.

Respiratory Protection If irritation is experienced, NIOSH/MSHA-approved respiratory protection should be worn.

Positive-pressure supplied air respirators may be required for high airborne contaminant concentrations. Respiratory protection must be provided in accordance with current local regulations.

Hygiene Measures Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands after direct contact. Do not wear product-contaminated clothing for prolonged periods. Remove  and wash contaminated clothing before re-use. Do not eat, drink, or smoke when using this  product

D) First aid procedures:

General Advice Call a poison control centre or doctor immediately for treatment advice. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.

Eye Contact Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15 - 20 minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing the eye. Call a poison control centre or doctor for treatment advice.

Skin Contact Take off contaminated clothing. Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control centre or doctor for treatment advice.

Inhalation Move to fresh air. If breathing is affected, call a doctor.

Ingestion has the person sip a glassful of water if able to swallow. Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a poison control centre or doctor.

Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Call a poison control centre or doctor immediately for treatment advice.

Protection of First-aiders Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use personal protective equipment as required.

Wear personal protective clothing

E) Fire-fighting measures:

Suitable Extinguishing Media

Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.

Unsuitable Extinguishing Media

CAUTION: Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

Specific Hazards Arising from the Chemical

This product causes burns to the eyes, skin, and mucous membranes. Thermal decomposition can release sodium chlorate and irritating gases and vapours.

Explosion Data

Sensitivity to Mechanical Impact None.

Sensitivity to Static Discharge None.

Protective equipment and precautions for firefighters

As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear.

F) Chemical reactivity

Reactivity :

Reacts with other household chemicals such as toilet bowl cleaners, rust removers, acids, or products containing ammonia to produce  hazardous irritating gases, such as chlorine and other chlorinated compounds

G) Safe storage

Store away from children. Reclose the cap tightly after each use. Store this product upright in a cool, dry area, away from direct sunlight and heat to avoid deterioration. Do not contaminate food or feed by storage of this product.  

H) Safe disposal

Dispose of in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local regulations. Do not contaminate food or feed by disposal of this product.

I) Environmental precautions and ecotoxicity

Environmental Precautions This product is toxic to fish, aquatic invertebrates, oysters, and shrimp. Do not allow products to enter storm drains, lakes, or streams.

Ecotoxicity

This product is toxic to fish, aquatic invertebrates, oysters, and shrimp. Do not allow product to enter storm drains, lakes, or streams.

j) Spill cleanup procedures

Methods for Cleaning Up Absorb and Containment. Wash residual down to the sanitary sewer.

Learn more about the SDS here:

brainly.com/question/14587983

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
One example of matter is​
zaharov [31]

One example of matter could be <em>Light.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 10-ft moving truck has a volume capacity of 402 cubic feet, which is equivalent to 1.138 x 10⁷ milliliters. What mass of silve
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

The mass of silver is 1.19\times 10^{14}\ Mg

Explanation:

Given that,

The volume of the truck is 402 cubic feet or 1.138 x 10⁷ mm.

The density of silver is 10.49 g/mL.

We need to find the mass of silver that will fit in this moving truck. Density equals mass divided by volume. So,

d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\\text{where m is mass}\\\\m=d\times V\\\\m=10.49\ g/mL\times 1.138 \times 10^7\ mL\\\\m=119376200\ g

1 gram = 10⁻⁶ Megagram

119376200=1.19\times 10^{14}\ Mg

Hence, the mass of silver is 1.19\times 10^{14}\ Mg

4 0
3 years ago
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