Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Thickness (dx) = 0.87 m, thermal conductivity (k) = 13 W/m-K
Surface area (A) = 5 
, 
According to Fourier's law,
Q = 
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q =
= 
= 5902.298 W
Therefore, we can conclude that the rate of heat transfer is 5902.298 W.
C. Diffusion is not a phase change.
When water turns to steam,
D) the water absorbs energy which causes the water molecules to have more kinetic and potential energy changing their configuration from a liquid to a gas.
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
8 alpha particles
4 beta particles
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Neptunium-237
- Thallium-205
- Neptunium-237 undergoes beta and alpha decay to form Thallium-205.
We are required to determine the number of beta and alpha particles produced to complete the decay series.
- We need to know that when a radioisotope emits an alpha particle the mass number reduces by 4 while the atomic number decreases by 2.
- When a beta particle is emitted the mass number of the radioisotope increases by 1 while the atomic number remains the same.
In this case;
Neptunium-237 has an atomic number 93, while,
Thallium-205 has an atomic number 81.
Therefore;
²³⁷₉₃Np → x⁴₂He + y⁰₋₁e + ²⁰⁵₈₁Ti
We can get x and y
237 = 4x + y(0) + 205
237-205 = 4x
4x = 32
x = 8
On the other hand;
93 = 2x + (-y) + 81
but x = 8
93 = 16 -y + 81
y = 4
Therefore, the complete decay equation is;
²³⁷₉₃Np → 8⁴₂He + 4⁰₋₁e + ²⁰⁵₈₁Ti
Thus, Neptunium-237 emits 8 alpha particles and 4 beta particles to become Thallium-205.
The volume of the gold chain is 4.18 cm³
<h3>What is density? </h3>
The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
With the above formula, we can determine the volume of the chain. Details below:
<h3>How to determine the volume of the gold chain</h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Mass of gold = 80.7 g
- Density of gold = 19.3 g/cm³
- Volume of gold chain =?
Density = mass /volume
Cross multiply
Density × volume = mass
Divide both sides by density
Volume = mass / density
Volume of gold chain = 80.7 / 19.3
Volume of gold chain = 4.18 cm³
Learn more about density:
brainly.com/question/952755
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