<span>As we know through the principle of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed. Therefore, the energy removed from the water in order to make it freeze is absorbed by the surroundings. This is why the surroundings in which freezing is taking place are below freezing. This is more easily illustrated in the example of condensation. If you were to hold a plate over a pot of boiling water, some of the water would give its energy to the plate and condense on its surface.</span>
Answer:
Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion which act between neighboring particles (atoms, molecules, or ions ). These forces are weak compared to the intramolecular forces, such as the covalent or ionic bonds between atoms in a molecule.
Importance:
Intermolecular forces are important because they determine the physical properties of substances. Many of the life-sustaining properties of water such as its high heat capacity are a result of the hydrogen bonding capabilities it has and are thus due to intermolecular forces.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.35 M
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>We are given;</u>
- Initial volume as 35.0 mL or 0.035 L
- Initial molarity as 12.0 M
- Final volume is 1.20 L
We are required to determine the final molarity of the solution;
- Dilution involves adding solvent to a solution to make it more dilute which reduces the concentration and increases the solvent while maintaining solute constant.
- Using dilution formula we can determine the final molarity.
M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = M1V1 ÷ V2
= (12.0 M × 0.035 L) ÷ 1.2 L
= 0.35 M
Thus, the final concentration of the solution is 0.35 M
Answer:
The answer to your question is 6.0 moles of O₂
Explanation:
Data
2KClO₃ ⇒ 2KCl + 3O₂
moles of O₂ = ?
moles of KCl = 4
Process
To find the number of moles of O₂, use proportions and cross multiplication.
Use the coefficients of the balanced equation.
2 moles of KCl ----------------- 3 moles of O₂
4 moles of KCl ----------------- x
x = (4 x 3) / 2
-Simplification
x = 12/2
-Result
x = 6 moles of O₂
-Conclusion
When 4,0 moles of KCl are produced, 6.0 moles of O₂ will be produced.
Answer:
A experimental investigation
