Chronic stress, or a constant stress experienced over a prolonged period of time, can contribute to long-term problems for heart and blood vessels. The consistent and ongoing increase in heart rate, and the elevated levels of stress hormones and of blood pressure, can take a toll on the body. i hope this helps <3
I'd say c but I'm not positive
Active immunity
Active immunity is when something triggers an immunity system to produce antibodies, this something being a vaccine. Hope this helps!