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2 years ago

Why are temperatures in the thermosphere not strictly comparable to those experienced near earth's surface?

1 answer:

4 0

Temperatures in the thermosphere are not strictly comparable to those experienced near Earth's surface because the gases of the thermosphere are moving at very high speeds, and the temperature is very high.

The thermosphere lies among the exosphere and the mesosphere. “Thermo” way warmness and the temperature in this layer can reach as much as 4,500 tiers Fahrenheit. in case you have been to hang around inside the thermosphere, though, you'll be very cold because there are not sufficient fuel molecules to transfer the warmth to you.

The thermosphere is the outer layer of the Earth's surroundings, extending from about 53 miles to greater than 370 miles above the surface. The temperature increases rapidly in this layer due to the absorption of huge quantities of incoming excessive electricity sun radiation by using atoms of nitrogen and oxygen.

Learn more about thermosphere here: brainly.com/question/8741747

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How does the sun's heat affect the humidity of a place

Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

the sun's heat affects humidity of how warm the air feels to us.

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5 0

3 years ago

Careful measurements have been made of Olympic sprinters in the 100-meter dash. A quite realistic model is that the sprinter's v

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

$\displaystyle a(0 )=8.133\ m/s^2$

$\displaystyle a(2)=2.05\ m/s^2$

$\displaystyle a(4)=0.52\ m/s^2$

b. $\displaystyle X(t)=11.81(t+1.45\ e^{-0.6887t})-17.15$

c. $t=9.9 \ sec$

Explanation:

Modeling With Functions

Careful measurements have produced a model of one sprinter's velocity at a given t, and it's is given by

$\displaystyle V(t)=a(1-e^{bt})$

For Carl Lewis's run at the 1987 World Championships, the values of a and b are

$\displaystyle a=11.81\ ,\ b=-0.6887$

Please note we changed the value of b to negative to make the model have sense. Thus, the equation for the velocity is

$\displaystyle V(t)=11.81(1-e^{-0.6887t})$

a. What was Lewis's acceleration at t = 0 s, 2.00 s, and 4.00 s?

To compute the accelerations, we must find the function for a as the derivative of v

$\displaystyle a(t)=\frac{dv}{dt}=11.81(0.6887\ e^{0.6887t})$

$\displaystyle a(t)=8.133547\ e^{-0.6887t}$

For t=0

$\displaystyle a(0)=8.133547\ e^o$

$\displaystyle a(0 )=8.133\ m/s^2$

For t=2

$\displaystyle a(2)=8.133547\ e^{-0.6887\times 2}$

$\displaystyle a(2)=2.05\ m/s^2$

$\displaystyle a(4)=8.133547\ e^{-0.6887\times 4}$

$\displaystyle a(4)=0.52\ m/s^2$

b. Find an expression for the distance traveled at time t.

The distance is the integral of the velocity, thus

$\displaystyle X(t)=\int v(t)dt \int 11.81(1-e^{-0.6887t})dt=11.81(t+\frac{e^{-0.6887t}}{0.6887})+C$

$\displaystyle X(t)=11.81(t+1.45201\ e^{-0.6887t})+C$

To find the value of C, we set X(0)=0, the sprinter starts from the origin of coordinates

$\displaystyle x(0)=0=>11.81\times1.45201+C=0$

Solving for C

$\displaystyle c=-17.1482\approx -17.15$

Now we complete the equation for the distance

$\displaystyle X(t)=11.81(t+1.45\ e^{-0.6887t})-17.15$

c. Find the time Lewis needed to sprint 100.0 m.

The equation for the distance cannot be solved by algebraic procedures, but we can use approximations until we find a close value.

We are required to find the time at which the distance is 100 m, thus

$\displaystyle X(t)=100=>11.81(t+1.45\ e^{-0.6887t})-17.15=100$

Rearranging

$\displaystyle t+1.45\ e^{-0.6887t}=9.92$

We define an auxiliary function f(t) to help us find the value of t.

$\displaystyle f(t)=t+1.45\ e^{-0.687t}-9.92$

Let's try for t=9 sec

$\displaystyle f(9)=9+1.45\ e^{-0.687\times 9}-9.92=-0.92$

Now with t=9.9 sec

$\displaystyle f(9.9)=9.9+1.45\ e^{-0.687\times 9.9}-9.92=-0.0184$

That was a real close guess. One more to be sure for t=10 sec

$\displaystyle f(10)=10+1.45\ e^{-0.687\times 10}-9.92=0.081$

The change of sign tells us we are close enough to the solution. We choose the time that produces a smaller magnitude for f(t).

$At t\approx 9.9\ sec, \text{ Lewis sprinted 100 m}$

7 0

3 years ago

If the marshmallows represent the atoms in the substance, which change of state is Freida modeling Freida wants to model the way

sashaice [31]

Answer: Melting

Explanation:

When Frieda made a pyramid of marshmallows, she was representing the atoms in a solid substance as the atoms are clumped together and unable to move.

When she then knocks it down, she is showing the movement of atoms in a liquid substance as they are now freer than they were before. The process by which substances go from solid to liquid is melting.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following electrical components is a temporary electrical energy storage device?

7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

A capacitor

Explanation:

Because it can store electric energy when disconnected from its charging circuit. Commonly used in electronic devices to maintain power supply while batteries change.

Hope this helps! :)

6 0

3 years ago

1. A point scored when the ball passes between the goal posts is considered a

Maru [420]

Answer:

Goal or Field Goal

Explanation:

It is a goal in a sport like hockey or it is a field goal in football.

4 0

3 years ago