To give a more dramatic indication for the mood changed in sections of the song or story, <u>to give a more dramatic indication for the mood changed in sections of the song or story.</u>
A recitative, also known as a "recitativo" in Italian, serves as a dialogue that enables the characters to advance the plot.
Recitatives are typically accompanied just by the basso continuo, which offers a sparser texture and is written in a rhythmic manner resembling speech.
On the other side, an Aria is a performance piece for the virtuoso soloist. This serves to highlight the singer's vocal prowess and, rather than advancing the narrative, it pauses it so the character can concentrate on a single emotion.
Expressionistic word painting, melisma, and profuse elaboration are distinguishing characteristics of an Aria.
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