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2 years ago

Classify the following alcohol as primary,

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nata [24]2 years ago

3 0

The classification of the alcohols gives;

Compound 1 - Primary alcohol
Compound 2 - Tertiary alcohol
Compound 3 - Secondary alcohol
Compound 4 - Secondary alcohol

<h3>What are alcohols?</h3>

Organic compounds occurs in families. The family of compounds is called a homologous series. The homologous series always have a functional group. The functional group is the atom, group of atoms or bond that is responsible for the chemical reactivity of the members of a given homologous series.

Now we know that the alcohols are those organic compounds that contains the -OH group. The could be aliphatic or alicyclic compounds. We shall now proceed to name the kind of alcohols that each of the compounds shown are;

Compound 1 - Primary alcohol
Compound 2 - Tertiary alcohol
Compound 3 - Secondary alcohol
Compound 4 - Secondary alcohol

Learn ore about alcohols:brainly.com/question/4698220

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For 1: Neutralization reaction

For 2: Zinc is more reactive than lead and less reactive than calcium.

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For (1):

When a base reacts with an acid to form a salt and water molecule, it is known as a neutralization reaction. The general equation follows:

$HX+BOH\rightarrow BX+H_2O$

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$Ca(OH)_2(aq)+2HNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)$

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A single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its salt solution. The general chemical equation follows:

$A+BX\rightarrow AX+B$

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Metal A is more reactive than metal B

The reactivity of metals is judged by the reactivity series where a metal lying above in the series is more reactive than the metal lying below it.

From the reactivity series below,

Zinc lies above in the series than lead thus is more reactive and will easily replace lead from its aqueous solution.

While zinc lies below in the series than calcium thus is less reactive and will not easily replace calcium from its aqueous solution.

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Light waves

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Just as one dozen eggs always has 12 eggs in it, one mole of a

zzz [600]

Answer:

$6.022x10^{23}atoms \ Al$

Explanation:

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In this case, given the described concept regarding the Avogadro's number, we can easily notice that 27.0 g of aluminium foil has 6.022x10²³ atoms as shown below based on the mass-mole-particles relationship:

$27.0gAl*\frac{1molAl}{27.0gAl} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms \ Al}{1molAl} \\\\=6.022x10^{23}atoms \ Al$

Notice this is backed up by the fact that aluminium molar mass if 27.0 g/mol.

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