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mel-nik [20]
3 years ago
5

Dissolving a solute such as koh in a solvent such as water results in

Chemistry
2 answers:
GalinKa [24]3 years ago
6 0
Answer : Decrease in the vapour pressure of the liquid.

Explanation : 
When a solute is dissolved in a solvent it decreases the vapour pressure of the solvent. Usually the vapour pressure of the solution after mixing the solute is found to be lower than the vapour pressure of the pure solvent.

It is also dependent on the concentration of the solute. 
andreev551 [17]3 years ago
4 0
Answer;
A decrease in the vapor pressure of the liquid. 

Dissolving a solute such as potassium hydroxide in a solvent such as water results in a decrease in the vapor pressure of the liquid. 

Explanation; 
The vapor pressure of a liquid is the equilibrium of a vapor above its liquid.
In other words it is the pressure of the vapor resulting from the evaporation of a liquid above a given sample of the liquid in a closed container.
The vapor pressure of a liquid in a closed container depends on the temperature.
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How many grams sodium bromide can be formed from 51 grams of sodium hydroxide?
raketka [301]

Explanation:

When working with moles only, you will start by applying stoichiometry to determine how the reactants will affect your amount of products in this reaction. For this question, we will assume that other reactants are in infinite qualities, so therefore, it is the amount of aluminum that we will be concerned with. You need to figure out how much aluminum is in the specified amount of aluminum bromide, and then how much aluminum hydroxide that will be able to create. Make sure all your units cancel out!

9.24 mol AlBr3 x (1 mol Al / 1 mol AlBr3) x (1 mol Al(OH)3 / 1 mol Al) = 9.24 mol AlBr3

When you're working with mole ratios that involve grams to moles conversions, the first thing you want to do is calculate the molecular weight of each component you are being asked about. Because the question was given to you as words instead of chemical formulas, you will want to figure out the chemical formulas. For example, aluminum hydroxide is Al(OH)3 and aluminum bromide is AlBr3. To calculate molecular weight, you will want to consult a periodic table, find the molecular weight for each atom, and then calculate the correct sum of each molecular weight. Make sure you keep track of the number of each atom you have, i.e. 3 oxygen and 3 hydrogen for aluminum hydroxide.

Na = 22.990 g/mol

O = 15.999 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol

NaOH = 22.990 g/mol + 15.999 g/mol + 1.008 g/mol = 39.997 g/mol

Al = 26.982 g/mol

O = 15.999 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol

Al(OH)3 = 26.982 g/mol + (3 x 15.999 g/mol) + (3 x 1.008 g/mol) = 78.003 g/mol

Now, if you begin with an amount of NaOH in grams, you will first have to convert that to moles in order to use the mole ratio.

24 g NaOH x (1 mol NaOH / 39.997 g NaOH) = 0.600 mol NaOH

Now, you will have to account for the part of the sodium hydroxide that will be present in the aluminum hydroxide. In this case, it is the hydroxide (OH) portion of the formula. There is one mole of OH in each mole of NaOH, but there are 3 moles of OH in each mole of Al(OH)3. You will start with the 0.600 mol NaOH you know you have and then use the mole ratio.

0.600 mol NaOH x (1 mol OH / 1 mol NaOH) x (1 mol Al(OH)3 / 3 mol OH) = 0.200 mol Al(OH)3

Finally, when you are converting from grams to grams, you will have to find the molecular weight of both the reactant and the product, convert reactants in grams to reactants in moles, then use the mole ratio, then convert the moles of product back to grams of product. This time, you are concerned about the mole ratio of sodium, as that is the element that is in both chemical formulas.

7 0
2 years ago
Help me with this question please !!<br> A<br> B <br> C<br> D
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

c becuase I'm not to good at this but I'm pretty sure

Explanation:

I think

7 0
2 years ago
For Carbon - 14, the top number will be ____. The bottom number will be ____.
Semenov [28]

16 and 6

Explanation:

the top number will be 16 and the bottom number will be 6

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements is a part of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

i think it is all atoms of all elements are exactly alike and have the same mass

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement correctly describes an atom of the element helium? A. An atom of helium has a full outer energy level and is the
Citrus2011 [14]
The correct description for an atom of helium would be option C. An atom of helium has its valence electrons in its first energy level, it wouldn't and can't satisfy the Octet rule as it only has 2 electrons, but with 2, it has a full shell, as the first energy level can hold only 2 electrons.
4 0
3 years ago
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