Bipedalism has several advantages comparing to quadrupedalism:
<span><span>· </span><span>Raising the head - This brings to the greater field of vision, detection of distant predators or food,</span></span>
<span><span>· </span>Speed - the maximum speed of bipedal animals is higher,</span>
<span><span>· </span><span>Non-locomotory limbs - become available for other functions (for example, manipulation, flight).</span></span>
Answer: <span>A) Slow to repopulate
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Genetic variation is an advantage of sexual reproduction. It increases survival and the ability to adapt in a species. Species with genetic variation can respond better to environment changes, since the genetic variability allows some to be immune to disease or adapt better to a change, and live to reproduce.
Slow to repopulate is a disadvantage because the species cannot recover quickly after a large disaster. It also means they cannot adapt as quickly to an environmental change.</span>
<span>Reproduction during which one organism produces genetically identical offspring is called asexual reproduction.</span>
