Answer:
b. Constant magnitude, but varying direction, perpendicular to the equipotential.
Explanation:
As we know that the relation between electric field and electric potential is given as

here if we say that potential is constant because electric field sensor is moving along equi-potential line.
Then we will say
V = constant
so we have

so electric field will remain constant always in magnitude and always remains perpendicular to the surface
so we have
b. Constant magnitude, but varying direction, perpendicular to the equipotential.
Convection currents are formed due to the density difference between layers of fluid. The heated layers rise up because their density is less than that of the colder layers. Hope this helps!
Answer:
True The net force must be zero for the acceleration to be zero
Explanation:
In order to analyze the statements of this problem we propose your solution.
First let's look at Newton's first, which stable that every object is at rest or with constant speed unless something takes it out of this state (acceleration)
Now let's look at the second postulate, which says that force is related to the product of the mass of a body and its acceleration.
As a result of these two laws, for a body is a constant velocity the summation force on it must be zero.
Now we can analyze the statements given.
True The net force must be zero for the acceleration to be zero
False. If the force is different from zero, there is acceleration that changes the speeds
False. There may be forces, but the sum of them must be zero
False. If a force acts, the acceleration is different from zero and the speed changes
Answer:
H(max) = (v²/2g)
Explanation:
The maximum height the ball will climb will be when there is no friction at all on the surface of the hill.
Normally, the conservation of kinetic energy (specifically, the work-energy theorem) states that, the change in kinetic energy of a body between two points is equal to the work done in moving the body between the two points.
With no frictional force to do work, all of the initial kinetic emergy is used to climb to the maximum height.
ΔK.E = W
ΔK.E = (final kinetic energy) - (initial kinetic energy)
Final kinetic energy = 0 J, (since the body comes to rest at the height reached)
Initial kinetic energy = (1/2)(m)(v²)
Workdone in moving the body up to the height is done by gravity
W = - mgH
ΔK.E = W
0 - (1/2)(m)(v²) = - mgH
mgH = mv²/2
gH = v²/2
H = v²/2g.