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leva [86]
3 years ago
11

A ball is launched with initial speed v from the ground level up a frictionless hill. The hill becomes steeper as the ball slide

s up; however, the ball remains in contact with the hill at all times. Using conservation of energy, find the maximum vertical height hmax to which the ball will climb.
Physics
1 answer:
Triss [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

H(max) = (v²/2g)

Explanation:

The maximum height the ball will climb will be when there is no friction at all on the surface of the hill.

Normally, the conservation of kinetic energy (specifically, the work-energy theorem) states that, the change in kinetic energy of a body between two points is equal to the work done in moving the body between the two points.

With no frictional force to do work, all of the initial kinetic emergy is used to climb to the maximum height.

ΔK.E = W

ΔK.E = (final kinetic energy) - (initial kinetic energy)

Final kinetic energy = 0 J, (since the body comes to rest at the height reached)

Initial kinetic energy = (1/2)(m)(v²)

Workdone in moving the body up to the height is done by gravity

W = - mgH

ΔK.E = W

0 - (1/2)(m)(v²) = - mgH

mgH = mv²/2

gH = v²/2

H = v²/2g.

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The maximum speed of a 4.1 kg mass attached to spring is 0.78 m/s and the maximum force exerted on the mass is 13 N.
eimsori [14]

Start with the conservation of energy. The spring potential energy and the mass' kinetic energy will fluctuate over time, but their sum will stay constant. The maximum spring potential energy equals the maximum kinetic energy.

0.5mv² = 0.5kx²

m is the mass, v is the maximum velocity, k is the spring constant, and x is the maximum displacement along the spring.

Given values:

m = 4.1kg

v = 0.78m/s

Calculate the maximum kinetic energy.

Max KE = 0.5mv² = 1.247J

Set this equal to the maximum spring potential energy.

Max spring PE = 0.5kx² = 1.247J

<em>x² = 2.494/k</em>

<em />

The spring force is F = kx

Max F = kx = 13N

x = 13/k

<em>x² = 169/k²</em>

Set both values of x² equal to each other and solve for k the spring constant:

2.494/k = 169/k²

2.494k = 169

k = 67.8N/m

Use k to find x:

Max F = kx = 13N

67.8x = 13

x = 0.192m

The frequency of the system is given by:

f = (1/(2π))√(k/m)

f is the frequency, k is the spring constant, m is the mass.

f = (1/(2π))√(67.8/4.1)

f = 0.647Hz

8 0
4 years ago
Use what you know about mass and how you use it to calculate force in the following situation. If each washer has a mass of 4.9
Leto [7]

Answer:

E D G E N U I T Y

The first answer is 0.0098 kg

The second answer is 0.192 kg

Explanation:

3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the mass of a high speed train is 4.5 ×× 105 kgkg , and it is traveling forward at a velocity of 8.3 ×× 101 m/sm/s . given that
svlad2 [7]
  • 1. The value of m is 3.735

2. The value of n is 7

<h3>What is momentum? </h3>

Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity. It is expressed as

Momentum = mass × velocity

<h3>How to determine the value of m and n</h3>

We can obtain the value of m and n by simply obtaining the momentum in scientific notation. This is illustrated below:

  • Mass of train = 4.5×10⁵ Kg
  • Velocity of train = 8.3×10¹ m/s
  • Momentum =?

Momentum = mass × velocity

Momentum = 4.5×10⁵ × 8.3×10¹

Momentum = 3.735×10⁷ Kg⋅m/s

Thus, the value of m and n are: 3.735 and 7

Learn more about momentum:

brainly.com/question/250648

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4 0
1 year ago
A uniform disk is constrained to rotate about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to the plane of the disk. If
katrin2010 [14]

A uniform disk is constrained to rotate about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to the plane of the disk. If the disk starts from rest and is then brought in contact with a spinning rubber wheel, we observe that the disk gradually begins to rotate too. If after 35 s of contact with this spinning rubber wheel, the disk has an angular velocity of 4.0 rad/s, find the average angular acceleration that the disk experiences. (Assume the positive direction is in the initial direction of rotation of the disk. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)

Assume after 35 s of contact with this spinning rubber wheel, the disk has an angular velocity of 11.0 rad/s.

Answer:

385 rad

Explanation:

The expression for the angular acceleration of a disk that is in contact with a spinning wheel can be given as:

\alpha = \frac{\delta \omega}{\delta t}

where \delta\omega = \omega_f - \omega_i

\alpha = \frac{ \omega_f-\omega_i}{\delta t}

\alpha = \frac{ 4.0 rad/s-0 rad/s}{35}

\alpha =0.14 rad/s^2

Angular displacement of a disk can be calculated by using the formula:

\theta = \omega t

substituting 11.0 rad/s for \omega and t = 35 s ; we have:

\theta = 11.0 rad/s * 35 s

\theta = 385 rad

4 0
3 years ago
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3. Do you think Lynn’s (the protagonist)actions were justifiable by her motives? Why or why not? Please help me Bad Genius the m
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

I do believe her actions were justified.

Explanation:

Due to the school charging extra fee from her father who makes a modest amount as a teacher. There was sum of money involved that could change how he lived and her.

I do not believe her actions where justified

She had a lot going for her. She could have skipped the hardship of helping grace and pass. She could have easily have gotten a good job with a degree and paid back all the debts owed. Alot of troubles could have been avoided just by doing her own thing.

7 0
3 years ago
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