Answer:
Infrared
Explanation:
To calculate the wavelength if the electromagnetic radiation, we must use the following formula:
c = f × λ
where c is the speed of the wave (in this case it's the speed of light, which is 3 ×
m/s) , f is the frequency and λ is the wavelength.
Using this formula, all we have to do is plug in our values and rearrange for the answer:
c = f × λ
3 ×
= 5.00 x
Hz × λ
λ = 3 ×
/5.00 x
λ = 6.00 ×
m = 6.00 ×
nm
Now that we know the wavelength we can figure out which kind of electromagnetic radiation this is.
6.00 ×
nm falls in the range of infrared radiation. We know this either from memorizing the values of the wavelengths or looking up a reference.
Answer:
D. Radar uses radio, and the siren uses sound waves.
Explanation:
The main difference between the siren passing by and the radar is that radar uses radio waves and siren uses sound waves.
- Sound waves are mechanical waves which requires a material medium for their propagation.
- In a vacuum, the sound waves cannot pass through freely.
- Radar is an electromagnetic wave.
- It is particular of radio waves origin.
- Such waves do not require a material medium for their propagation and hence can be transmitted through a vacuum.
occurs in fluids
Explanation:
Convection is a mode of heat transfer that occurs in fluids.
There are three types of heat transfer:
conduction convection and radiation
- Conduction is a mode of heat transfer that involves an actual contact between the molecules of the medium. It occurs mostly in solids
- Radiation uses electromagnetic waves to transfer heat between two bodies or places. It does not require a material medium. The heat of the sun reaches us by radiation.
- Convection is a mode of heat transfer in fluids. It involves the density differences between hot and cold liquids and gases.
- Water boils by convection currents.
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Answer:
130 g of sucrose
Explanation:
Boiling point elevation formula → ΔT = Kb . m
ΔT = Boiling T° solution - Boiling T° pure solvent → 0.39°C
0.39°C = 0.513°C/m . M
m = 0.760 mol/kg → molality = moles of solute / 1kg of solvent
Let's determine the moles of solute → molality . kg
0.760 mol/kg. 0.5 kg = 0.380 moles
If we convert the moles to mass, we'll get the answer
0.380 mol . 342.30 g/mol = 130g
Answer:
<h3>Density of the Gas</h3>
Explanation:
More molecules mean more hits against the container walls. Increasing the number of particles means you have increased the density of the gas. This third factor is part of the ideal gas law, which explains how these three factors -- temperature, volume and density -- interact with each other.