Answer:
<u>Optical purity = 76.9231 %</u>
<u>Specific rotation of mixture = - 97.6923 °</u>
Explanation:
The mass of the racemic mixture = 3 g
It means it contains R enantiomer = 1.5 g
S enantiomer = 1.5 g
Amount of Pure R = 10 g
Total R = 11.5 g
Total volume = 500 mL + 500 mL = 1000 mL = 1 L
[R] = 11.5 g/L
[S] = 1.5 g/L
Enantiomeric excess = 
= 
= 76.9231 %
<u>Optical purity = 76.9231 %</u>
Also,
Optical purity = 
Optical rotation of pure enantiomer = −127 °
<u>Specific rotation of mixture = - 97.6923 °</u>
Answer:
If the temperature increases the molecular movement as well, and if it increases the same it will happen with the molecular movement.
Pressure, volume and temperature are three factors that are closely related since they increase the temperature, the pressure usually decreases due to the dispersion of the molecules that can be generated, so the volume also increases.
If the temperature drops, the material becomes denser, its molecules do not collide with each other, their volume and pressure increases.
Explanation:
The pressure is related to the molecular density and the movement that these molecules have.
The movement is regulated by temperature, since if it increases, the friction and collision of the molecules also.
On the other hand, the higher the volume, the less pressure there will be on the molecules, since they are more dispersed among themselves.
(in the opposite case that the volume decreases, the pressure increases)
Answer:
those things that looks like cristals
Oxygen gas produced : 0.7 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
10.0 grams HgO
9.3 grams Hg
Required
Oxygen gas produced
Solution
Reaction⇒Decomposition
2HgO(s)⇒2Hg(l)+O₂(g)
Conservation of mass applies to a closed system, where the masses before and after the reaction are the same
mass of reactants = mass of products
mass HgO = mass Hg + mass O₂
10 g = 9.3 g + mass O₂
mass O₂ = 0.7 g
