Answer:
The correct option is;
D) The force exerted on the astronaut by Earth is equal to the force exerted on Earth by the astronaut
Explanation:
According to Newton's third law of motion, in nature, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction, such that if a first object exerts a certain amount of force on a second object, the second object will exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction to that exerted by the first object
Therefore, the gravitational force exerted by Earth on the astronaut, is equal to the force exerted by the astronaut on Earth.
Momentum
mava + mbvb = mava '+ mbvb'
(300 x 10)+(150 x 0) = (300 x 4.12)+(150 x vb')
3000=1236+150vb'
1764 = 150vb'
vb'=+11.76 m/s ≈ +11.8 m/s (positive sign, to the right)
Answer:
(a) m = 1.6 x 10²¹ kg
(b) K.E = 2.536 x 10¹¹ J
(c) v = 7.12 x 10⁵ m/s
Explanation:
(a)
First we find the volume of the continent:
V = L*W*H
where,
V = Volume of Slab = ?
L = Length of Slab = 4450 km = 4.45 x 10⁶ m
W = Width of Slab = 4450 km = 4.45 x 10⁶ m
H = Height of Slab = 31 km = 3.1 x 10⁴ m
Therefore,
V = (4.45 x 10⁶ m)(4.45 x 10⁶ m)(3.1 x 10⁴ m)
V = 6.138 x 10¹⁷ m³
Now, we find the mass:
m = density*V
m = (2620 kg/m³)(6.138 x 10¹⁷ m³)
<u>m = 1.6 x 10²¹ kg</u>
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(b)
The kinetic energy will be:
K.E = (1/2)mv²
where,
v = speed = (1 cm/year)(0.01 m/1 cm)(1 year/365 days)(1 day/24 h)(1 h/3600 s)
v = 3.17 x 10⁻¹⁰ m/s
Therefore,
K.E = (1/2)(1.6 x 10²¹ kg)(3.17 x 10⁻¹⁰ m/s)²
<u>K.E = 2.536 x 10¹¹ J</u>
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(c)
For the same kinetic energy but mass = 77 kg:
K.E = (1/2)mv²
2.536 x 10¹¹ J = (1/2)(77 kg)v²
v = √(2)(2.536 x 10¹¹ J)
<u>v = 7.12 x 10⁵ m/s</u>
Ill provide the answer choices here, assuming its from edge.
A) Sasha’s monthly expenses would be less for buying than for renting.
B) The extra expenses in the mortgage payment cover all maintenance and repairs.
C) Sasha’s down payment will likely be less if she decided to buy.
D) Sasha will own the house and earn equity as its value increases.
the correct answer is D) Sasha will own the house and earn equity as its value increases.