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GaryK [48]
2 years ago
9

What does an alpha particle consist of? one proton and two neutrons two protons and two neutrons two protons and one electron on

e proton and two electrons
Physics
1 answer:
kolbaska11 [484]2 years ago
3 0

They are helium nuclei, which consist of two protons and two neutrons. The net spin on an alpha particle is zero. They result from large, perilous atoms via a process called alpha decay.

<h3>What is helium nuclei?</h3>
  • The nucleus of the helium atom also understood as the α-particle, includes two protons and two neutrons, encompassed by two electrons.
  • Alpha particles are helium nuclei with two protons and two neutrons attached. The development of their high mass and an electrical charge is their inability to infiltrate as deep as other particles such as protons and electrons.
  • Particle beams contain α (alpha)-particles, β (beta)-particles, neutron beams, etc. α-particles are helium middles consisting of two protons and two neutrons that have lived removed at high speed, while β-particles are electrons removed from a nucleus. Particle shafts also include neutron beams and proton beams.

To learn more about helium nuclei, refer to:

brainly.com/question/26226232

#SPJ4

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A space station has a mass M and orbits Earth in a circular orbit at a height above Earth’s surface. An astronaut in the space s
Svetllana [295]

Answer:

The correct option is;

D) The force exerted on the astronaut by Earth is equal to the force exerted on Earth by the astronaut

Explanation:

According to Newton's third law of motion, in nature, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction, such that if a first object exerts a certain amount of force on a second object, the second object will exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction to that exerted by the first object

Therefore, the gravitational force exerted by Earth on the astronaut, is equal to the force exerted by the astronaut on Earth.

8 0
3 years ago
A car travels eastwards at 60km/h for 2h, then travels northwards at 20km/h for 8h. Find,
sveta [45]

Answer:

a) Average\ Speed=28\ km/h\\b) Average\ Velocity= 20\ km/h

Explanation:

We\ are\ given\ that,\\Velocity\ of\ the\ car\ Eastwards=60\ km/h\\Time\ taken\ by\ the\ car\ Eastwards=2\ h\\Velocity\ of\ the\ car\ Northwards=20\ km/h\\Time\ taken\ by\ the\ car\ Northwards=8\ h\\Hence,\\As\ we\ know\ that,\\Speed=\frac{Distance}{Time}\\Distance= Speed* Time\\Now,\ lets\ find\ the\ distance\ covered\ by\ the\ car\ in\ both\ the\ cases.

Hence,\\Distance\ Covered\ During\ its\ Eastward\ Journey=60*2=120\ km\\Distance\ Covered\ During\ its\ Northward\ Journey=20*8=160\ km\\Now,\\As\ we\ know\ that\ Average\ Speed=\frac{Total\ Distance}{Total\ Time} \\Here,\\Total\ distance\ of\ the\ car=Distance\ Covered\ During\ its\ Northward\ Journey+Distance\ Covered\ During\ its\ Eastward\ Journey\\Hence,\\Total\ distance\ of\ the\ car=120+160=280\ km\\Total\ time\ taken\ by\ the\ car=8+2=10\ hours\\Hence,\\Average\ Speed\ Of\ the\ Car\ throughout\ its\ journey=\frac{280}{10}=28\ km/h

Now,\\For\ Average\ Velocity\ we\ need\ to\ consider\ displacement\ as:\\Average\ Velocity\ =\frac{Total\ Displacement}{Total\ Time} \\Now,\\As\ we\ already\ know\ that\ displacement\ is\ the\ shortest\ distance\\ from\ the\ initial\ to\ the\ final\ point.\\We\ observe\ that, \\The\ car\ forms\ a\ right\ triangle\ during\ its\ complete\ journey.\\Hence,\\As\ we\ already\ know\ that,\\Distance\ travelled\ Eastwards= 120\ km\\Distance\ travelled\ Northwards= 160\ km\\Hence,\\We\ may\ apply\ Pythagoras\ Property\ to\ find\ the\ net\ displacement.\\Hence,\\a^2+b^2=c^2\\120^2+160^2=c^2\\14400+25600=c^2\\40000=c^2\\c=\sqrt{40000}\\c=200\\Hence,\\Total\ displacement=200\ km\\Total\ Time\ taken=2+8=10\ hours\\Hence,\\Average\ Velocity\ Of\ the\ Car=\frac{200}{10}=20\ km/h

7 0
3 years ago
Help help hep help???????????
Sergeu [11.5K]

Momentum

mava + mbvb = mava '+ mbvb'

(300 x 10)+(150 x 0) = (300 x 4.12)+(150 x vb')

3000=1236+150vb'

1764 = 150vb'

vb'=+11.76 m/s ≈ +11.8 m/s (positive sign, to the right)

3 0
2 years ago
The current theory of the structure of the Earth, called plate tectonics, tells us that the continents are in constant motion.
lesya [120]

Answer:

(a) m = 1.6 x 10²¹ kg

(b) K.E = 2.536 x 10¹¹ J

(c) v = 7.12 x 10⁵ m/s

Explanation:

(a)

First we find the volume of the continent:

V = L*W*H

where,

V = Volume  of Slab = ?

L = Length of Slab = 4450 km = 4.45 x 10⁶ m

W = Width of Slab = 4450 km = 4.45 x 10⁶ m

H = Height of Slab = 31 km = 3.1 x 10⁴ m

Therefore,

V = (4.45 x 10⁶ m)(4.45 x 10⁶ m)(3.1 x 10⁴ m)

V = 6.138 x 10¹⁷ m³

Now, we find the mass:

m = density*V

m = (2620 kg/m³)(6.138 x 10¹⁷ m³)

<u>m = 1.6 x 10²¹ kg</u>

<u></u>

(b)

The kinetic energy will be:

K.E = (1/2)mv²

where,

v = speed = (1 cm/year)(0.01 m/1 cm)(1 year/365 days)(1 day/24 h)(1 h/3600 s)

v = 3.17 x 10⁻¹⁰ m/s

Therefore,

K.E = (1/2)(1.6 x 10²¹ kg)(3.17 x 10⁻¹⁰ m/s)²

<u>K.E = 2.536 x 10¹¹ J</u>

<u></u>

(c)

For the same kinetic energy but mass = 77 kg:

K.E = (1/2)mv²

2.536 x 10¹¹ J = (1/2)(77 kg)v²

v = √(2)(2.536 x 10¹¹ J)

<u>v = 7.12 x 10⁵ m/s</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Sasha has just gotten a new job in a nearby city. After comparison shopping, she found that renting a nice two-bedroom apartment
tatyana61 [14]

Ill provide the answer choices here, assuming its from edge.

A) Sasha’s monthly expenses would be less for buying than for renting.


B) The extra expenses in the mortgage payment cover all maintenance and repairs.


C) Sasha’s down payment will likely be less if she decided to buy.


D) Sasha will own the house and earn equity as its value increases.

the correct answer is D) Sasha will own the house and earn equity as its value increases.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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