<span>Calculate the mass of 1 L of solution. Mass of solution=1000mL soln ×1.19 g soln1mL soln =1190 g soln (3 significant figures + 1 guard digit)Calculate the mass of HCl . Mass of HCl=1190g soln ×37.7g HCl100g soln =448.6 g HCl.Calculate the moles of HCl . ...Calculate the molarity of the HCl.</span>
Answer:
Approximately
under standard conditions.
Explanation:
Equation for the overall reaction:
.
Write down the ionic equation for this reaction:
.
The net ionic equation for this reaction would be:
.
In this reaction:
- Zinc loses electrons and was oxidized (at the anode):
. - Copper gains electrons and was reduced (at the cathode):
.
Look up the standard potentials for each half-reaction on a table of standard reduction potentials.
Notice that
is oxidation and is likely not on the table of standard reduction potentials. However, the reverse reaction,
, is reduction and is likely on the table.
The reduction potential of
would be
, the opposite of the reverse reaction
.
The standard potential of the overall reaction would be the sum of the standard potentials of the two half-reactions:
.
I'm pretty sure it would make it unstable, hydrogen only has one proton thus having the ability to stabilize one electron, adding another electron would most likely make the atom reactive to any positively charged atom to loose this extra electron.
Answer:
ΔG° = 1747.523
Explanation:
The parameters mentioned are;
Gibbs Free energy ΔG°
Equilibrium constant Kc
Temperature T = 37 + 273 = 310 (upon conversion to kelvin temperature)
The formular relating all three parameters is given as;
ΔG° = -RTlnKc
Where; R = rate constant = 8.314 J⋅K−1⋅mol−1
Upon solving;
ΔG° = - 8.314 * 310 * ln(1.97)
ΔG° = 1747.523
Explanation:
The absolute temperature is the lowest possible temperature in the universe. At this temperature, all atoms become motionless and cease to move.
The value of the absolute zero is pegged at -273.16°C.
- It is the lowest limit of the coldness of a body.
- Nothing can be colder than a body at absolute temperature.
- Many researches are underway to take advantage of this temperature value for scientific purpose.
- Thermodynamically, all process stops at this temperature.
- When a body is brought close a body at absolute zero, it can suffer cryogenic burn due to heat transfer.