Answer:
121 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial volume (V₁): 79.5 mL
- Initial temperature (T₁): -1.4°C
- Final volume (V₂): 35.3 mL
Step 2: Convert "-1.4°C" to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15 = -1.4°C + 273.15 = 271.8 K
Step 3: Calculate the final temperature of the gas (T₂)
Assuming ideal behavior and constant pressure, we can calculate the final temperature of the gas using Charles' law.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
T₂ = V₂ × T₁/V₁
T₂ = 35.3 mL × 271.8 K/79.5 mL = 121 K
1. No two elements have the same kind of atom.
Explanation:
The correct of all statement is that no two elements have the same kind of atoms.
Every element have different atoms.
- Over a hundred elements have been identified by scientists.
- Atoms are the smallest particles that takes part in chemical reactions.
- Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split.
- Atoms of all elements do not have the same mass and volume. Isotopes are examples.
- It is true that atoms of all elements have different masses and also different volumes.
- The volume of an atom is function of the number of electrons it contains.
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Answer:
Dichloromethane
Explanation:
As we know the atomic number given belongs to following elements, i.e.
Atomic # Element M.Mass
1 Hydrogen 1 g.mol⁻¹
6 Carbon 12 g.mol⁻¹
17 Chlorine 35.5 g.mol⁻¹
Also the molecular formula of Dichloromethane is,
= CH₂Cl₂
Putting molar masses of each element,
= (12)₁ + (1)₂ + (35.5)₂
= 12 + 2 + 71
= 85 g.mol⁺¹
Result:
Hence the only possible structure containing 5 atoms is Dichloromethane.
Answer:
- There will be 1.23 moles of helium in the balloon at STP
Explanation:
1) <u>Initial conditions of the helium gas</u>:
- V = 20.0 liter
- p = 1.50 atm
- T = 25.0 °C = 25.0 + 273.15 K = 298.15 K
2) <u>Ideal gas equation</u>:
- pV = n RT
- p, V, and T are given above
- R is the Universal constant = 0.0821 atm-liter / ( K - mol)
- n is the unknown number of moles
3) <u>Solve for n</u>:
- n = 1.50 atm × 20.0 liter / (0.0821 atm-liter /k -mol ×298.15K)
4) <u>At STP:</u>
- STP stands for standard pressure and temperature.
- The amount (number of moles) of the gas will not change because the change of pressure and temperature, so the number of moles reamain the same: 1.23 mol.
Once the student has finished his experiment, additional steps he may take are to analyze the data gathered and draw a conclusion, then publish his findings to be seen by his peers (other students).
<h3 /><h3>What comes after the experiment?</h3>
- Once an experiment is concluded, one must go over the data gathered.
- By this, we mean to analyze the information obtained through the experiment.
- This allows the student to draw a conclusion backed by evidence.
- Once complete, it is wise to share and discuss the findings with peers.
Therefore, we can confirm that once the experiment is completed, the most common action that follows is to draw a conclusion based on the analysis of the data gathered during the experiment, then discuss the findings with peers.
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