Question

Question 4

Answer 1

1. The calculated capital budgeting techniques yielded the following results:

A. Accounting Rate of Return (AROR) is 28%.

B. Payback Period Technique (PBP) is 5 years.

C. Net Present Value Technique (NPV) is RM33,588.

D. Profitability Index (PI) is 1.056.

2. The project should be accepted based on the positive results above.

3. The importance of capital budgeting techniques lies in the fact that they aid capital decision-making by measuring their probable outcomes.

What are capital budgeting techniques?

Capital budgeting techniques are capital investment evaluation tools.

Some of the capital budget tools include the Payback Period, Discounted Payment Period, Net Present Value, Profitability Index, Internal Rate of Return, and Modified Internal Rate of Return.

These capital budgeting techniques help management to evaluate capital projects and to choose investment strategies.

Data and Calculations:

Investment cost = RM600,000

Cost of capital = 12%

            Net Cash Flows      PV Factor     Present Value

Year 0     RM600,000               1              (RM600,000)

Year 1       RM100,000           0.893                  89,300

Year 2            110,000            0.797                  87,670

Year 3            121,000            0.712                   86,152

Year 4            133,100            0.636                 84,652

Year 5            146,410            0.567                  83,014

Year 6    RM400,000            0.507              202,800

Present value of cash flows =                 RM633,588

Net Present Value                                      RM33,588

Total Net Cash Flows = RM1,010,510

Average Net Cash flows = RM168,418 (RM1,010,510/6)

Accounting Rate of Return = Average Income/Initial Cost

= 28% (RM168,418/RM600,000 x 100)

Payback period = 5 years

NPV = Initial Investment - PV of net cash flows

= RM33,588

Profitability Index = Present value of cash flows/Initial Cost

= 1.056 (RM633,588/RM600,000)

Learn more about capital budgeting techniques at brainly.com/question/17159659

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