Answer:

Explanation:
The power needed to make the escalator working is obtained by means of the Work-Energy Theorem:




The mechanical efficiency of the escalator is:


Friction losses in pipes can be reduced by decreasing the length of the pipes, reducing the surface roughness of the pipes, and increasing the pipe diameter. Thus, options (c),(e), and (f) hold correct answers.
Friction loss is a measure of the amount of energy a piping system loses because flowing fluids meet resistance. As fluids flow through the pipes, they carry energy with them. Unfortunately, whenever there is resistance to the flow rate, it diverts fluids, and energy escapes. These opposing forces result in friction loss in pipes.
Friction loss in pipes can decrease the efficiency of the functions of pipes. These are a few ways by which friction loss in pipes can be reduced and the efficiency of the piping system can be boosted:
- <u><em>Decrease the length of the pipes</em></u>: By decreasing pipe lengths and avoiding the use of sharp turns, fittings, and tees, whenever possible result in a more natural path for fluids to flow.
- <u><em>Reduce the surface roughness of the pipes</em></u>: By reducing the interior surface roughness of pipes, a smooth and clearer path is provided for liquids to flow.
- <u><em>Increase the pipe diameter: </em></u>By widening the diameters of pipes, it is ensured that fluids squeeze through pipes easily.
You can learn more about friction losses at
brainly.com/question/13348561
#SPJ4
Answer
diameter of parking lot = 18 in
flowrate = 10 ft³/s
pressure drop = 100 ft
using general equation



taking f = 0.0185
at Z₁ = Z₂

ΔP = 0.266 psi
b) when flow is uphill z₂-z₁ = 2


c) When flow is downhill z₂-z₁ = -2


Answer:
Yes,If we use river water which is entering at 20⁰ C in the condenser then it is possible to maintain the pressure of 10 KPa in condenser.
Explanation:
Yes,If we use river water which is entering at 20⁰ C in the condenser then it is possible to maintain the pressure of 10 KPa in condenser.
The saturation temperature of steam is 45.81⁰ C at the pressure of 10 KPa which is higher than 20⁰C of river water. So river water at 20⁰C can be used to maintain the condenser pressure to 10 KPa.