Answer: The overhead percentage is 7.7%.
Explanation:
We call overhead, to all those bytes that are delivered to the physical layer, that don't carry real data.
We are told that we have 700 bytes of application data, so all the other bytes are simply overhead, i.e. , 58 bytes composed by the transport layer header, the network layer header, the 14 byte header at the data link layer and the 4 byte trailer at the data link layer.
So, in order to assess the overhead percentage, we divide the overhead bytes between the total quantity of bytes sent to the physical layer, as follows:
OH % = (58 / 758) * 100 = 7.7 %
Answer:
(b) False
Explanation:
The specific internal energy of the system does not depend on the path of the process, it is a state function means its depend on only on the initial and the final position it does not depend on the path which it follow in the process.Internal energy is associated with the random motion of the molecules.
So it is false statement as internal energy is not a path function
Answer:
The correct option is;
c. the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The volume of the tank = V
The pressure in the tank = 0 Pascal
The pressure of the surrounding = P₀
The temperature of the surrounding = T₀
Exergy is a measure of the amount of a given energy which a system posses that is extractable to provide useful work. It is possible work that brings about equilibrium. It is the potential the system has to bring about change
The exergy balance equation is given as follows;
![X_2 - X_1 = \int\limits^2_1 {} \, \delta Q \left (1 - \dfrac{T_0}{T} \right ) - [W - P_0 \cdot (V_2 - V_1)]- X_{destroyed}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=X_2%20-%20X_1%20%3D%20%5Cint%5Climits%5E2_1%20%7B%7D%20%5C%2C%20%5Cdelta%20Q%20%5Cleft%20%281%20-%20%5Cdfrac%7BT_0%7D%7BT%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%20-%20%5BW%20-%20P_0%20%5Ccdot%20%28V_2%20-%20V_1%29%5D-%20X_%7Bdestroyed%7D)
Where;
X₂ - X₁ is the difference between the two exergies
Therefore, the exergy of the system with regards to the environment is the work received from the environment which at is equal to done on the system by the surrounding which by equilibrium for an empty tank with 0 pressure is equal to the product of the pressure of the surrounding and the volume of the empty tank or P₀ × V less the work, exergy destroyed, while taking into consideration the change in heat of the system
Therefore, the exergy of the tank can be anything between zero to P₀·V.
Answer:
The level of service of of compound grade freeway is LOSB.
Explanation:
Find the provided attachments for explanation
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
A) optimum compressor ratio = 9.144
B) specific thrust = 2.155 N.s /kg
C) Thrust specific fuel consumption = 1670.4 kg/N.h
Explanation:
Given data :
Mo = 2.1 , To = 220k , Tt4 = 1700 k, hpr = 42000 kj/kg, Cp = 1.004 kj/ kg.k
γ = 1.4
attached below is the detailed solution