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LenaWriter [7]
3 years ago
14

What is the concentration in mass percent of a solution prepared from 50.0g nacl and 150.0g of water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
otez555 [7]3 years ago
3 0
M(NaCl)=50.0 g
m(H₂O)=150.0 g

m(solution)=m(NaCl)+m(H₂O)

w(NaCl)=100m(NaCl)/m(solution)=100m(NaCl)/{m(NaCl)+m(H₂O)}

w(NaCl)=100*50.0/(50.0+150.0)=25%
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Concentrated hydrochloric acid, HCl, comes with an approximate molar concentration of 12.1 M. If you are instructed to prepare 3
Semmy [17]

Answer:

28.20 mL of the stock solution.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Molarity of stock solution (M1) = 12.1 M

Volume of diluted solution (V2) = 350.0 mL

Molarity of diluted solution (M2) = 0.975 M

Volume of stock solution needed (V1) =..?

The volume of stock solution needed can be obtained by using the dilution formula as shown below:

M1V1 = M2V2

12.1 x V1 = 0.975 x 350

Divide both side by 12.1

V1 = (0.975 x 350)/12.1

V1 = 28.20 mL.

Therefore, 28.20 mL of the stock solution will be needed to prepare 350.0 mL of 0.975 M HCl solution.

6 0
3 years ago
Anouk does 150 J of work using a hammer to pull a nail out of a piece of wood, and the hammer does 105 J of work on the nail. Wh
astraxan [27]
The efficiency of any machine is given by:

efficiency = output obtained / input given

Substituting the values,
Efficiency = 105 / 150
Efficiency = 0.7

Converting this to a percentage, the efficiency of the hammer is 70%.
This is a fairly high efficiency, and this is due to the fact that the hammer is a simpler machine. The more complex a machine is, the greater are the losses in it due to friction, meaning there is a lower efficiency.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a water molecule, what type of bond forms between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms
goldenfox [79]
Covalent bond forms between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms.

(I attached a picture that could help)

-Hope that helps,
Good luck!

7 0
2 years ago
Use the solubility rules to determine if:
xenn [34]

<u>Answer:</u>

A reaction is said to occur if there is a formation of an insoluble solid or a precipitate(s) or a liquid (l) or a gas(g).

If both the reactants and products are in aqueous state, No reaction takes place.

$2 \mathrm{NaCl}(a q)+M g B r_{2}(a q)>M g C l_{2}(a q)+2 \mathrm{NaBr}(a q)(\mathrm{NO} \text { REACTION })$

All chlorides and Bromides are soluble except that of Ag, Hg and Pb.

Hence, No reaction takes place since all the reactants and products are in aqueous states.

${KOH}(a q)+{NaCl}(a q)>K C l(a q)+{NaOH}(a q)(\mathrm{NO} \text { REACTION })$

Salts  of Group IA are soluble. Hence No reaction takes place

$M g S(a q)+2 {NaOH}(a q)>M g(O H)_{2}(s)+N a_{2} S(a q)$

(REACTION TAKES PLACE)

All hydroxides are insoluble except that of Group IA, ammonium ion and  Group IIA down from Calcium.

Hence Reaction takes place with the formation of Mg(OH)_2 precipitate

5 0
3 years ago
What is the importance of "Sodium" for human health?​
Aneli [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

Sodium is both an electrolyte and mineral. It helps keep the water (the amount of fluid inside and outside the body's cells) and electrolyte balance of the body. Sodium is also important in how nerves and muscles work. Most of the sodium in the body (about 85%) is found in blood and lymph fluid.

6 0
3 years ago
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