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Cerrena [4.2K]
2 years ago
9

Reaction rate is increased by an increase in kinetic energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
marta [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Reaction rate is increased by an increase in kinetic energy

of the reacting particles when their

is _temperature_

increased

A . Collision theory

B . Surface Area

C . Temperature

D. Concentration

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Determine the molar mass of a 0.458-gram sample of gas having a volume of 1.20 l at 287 k and 0.980 atm. group of answer choices
lilavasa [31]

Considering the ideal gas law and the definition of molar mass, the molar mass of the sample of gas is 9.17 \frac{g}{mol}.

<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P×V = n×R×T

where:

  • P is the gas pressure.
  • V is the volume that occupies.
  • T is its temperature.
  • R is the ideal gas constant. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances.
  • n is the number of moles of the gas.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3>Molar mass of the sample of gas</h3>

In this case you know:

  • P= 0.980 arm
  • V= 1.20 L
  • T= 287 K
  • R= 0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}
  • n= ?

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

0.980 atm× 1.20 L= n× 0.082\frac{atmL}{molK}× 287 K

Solving:

(0.980 atm× 1.20 L)÷ (0.082\frac{atmL}{molK}× 287 K)= n

<u><em>0.04997 moles= n</em></u>

On the other hand, you know that the<u><em> mass of the sample of gas</em></u> is <u><em>0.458 grams</em></u>. Replacing in the definition of molar mass:

molar mass=\frac{0.458 grams}{0.04997 moles}

Solving:

<u><em>molar mass= 9.17 </em></u>\frac{g}{mol}

Finally, the molar mass of the sample of gas is 9.17 \frac{g}{mol}.

Learn more about

molar mass:

brainly.com/question/5216907

brainly.com/question/11209783

brainly.com/question/7132033

brainly.com/question/17249726

ideal gas law:

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
How many moles in 30.0 grams of h3po4
jok3333 [9.3K]
Molar mass H₃PO₄ = 98.0 g/mol

1 mole ----- 98.0 g
? mole ------ 30.0 g

moles = 30.0 * 1 / 98.0

= 0.306 moles

hope this helps!


5 0
3 years ago
What role does the activation energy play in chemical reactions?
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The activation energy is the minimum amount of energy that particles must have in order for them to participate in a chemical reaction. During chemical reactions bonds are broken and formed. Particles must collide with sufficient energy in order for the initial bonds to be broken. The activation energy is that that initial minimum energy that the particles can have in order for the bonds to be broken. Stronger bonds would require more energy to be broken and therefore the activation energy for such would be higher.
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Answer: X is an Esther

Explanation: alcohol and carboxylate acid forms esters

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How many is the maximum number of electrons for n=4
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In Chemistry, to better determine the position of a certain electron, quantum numbers are used. The four quantum numbers are n, l, m and s. In the given above of n= 4, the principal quantum number is 4 and this represents the overall relative energy in the orbital. This means that we are to find the maximum number of electrons in fourth main energy level and the answer is 32. 
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