Answer:
0.500 M
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the neutralization reaction is as follows
NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H2O
Molar ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1
Number of moles of NaOH reacted is equal to the number of HCl moles
We can use the following equation
c1v1 = c2v2
Where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of HCl
c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of NaOH
Substituting the values
1.00 M x 10.0 mL = c2 x 20.0 mL
c2 = 0.500 M
Concentration of NaOH is 0.500 M
The gases have no definite shape, low density, and are highly compressible while the liquids only have a definite volume but no definite shape.
<h3>What is a Matter?</h3>
Any substance which has mass and occupies space is called matter. Commonly, there are three states of matter that are:
- Solid - Solids have a rigid shape, definite volume, and high density.
- Liquid - Liquids have definite volume but no definite shape. They take the shape of the container in which they are placed.
- Gas - Gases have neither definite shape nor definite volume and have low density. They completely occupy the container in which they are placed.
There are other two states of matter that are Plasma and man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. They are not so common.
Plasma is commonly found in the universe. Stars are the superheated balls of the plasma.
Thus, gases have no definite shape, low density, and are highly compressible. On the other hand, the liquids only have a definite volume but no definite shape.
Learn more about states of matter:
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Answer:
- 2K(s) + (1/8) S₈ (s) + (3/2) O₂(g) → K₂SO₃ (s)
Explanation:
The<em> standard enthalpy of formation </em>of a substance is the change in enthalpy that happens when one mole of the substance is formed from the elements in their standard states.
Thus, to calculate the standard state of formation of a compound you must:
- 1. Identify the elements that form the compound
- 2. Identify the standard form of each element
- 3. Set the equation to form one mole of the compound, which may require to use fractional coefficients for some of the elements.
Applying that to our compound K₂SO₃
<u>1. Elements:</u>
- potassium, K;
- sulfur, S; and
- oxygen, O.
<u />
<u>2. Standard forms of the elements:</u>
- potassium: solid, K(s)
- sulfur: solid, octatomic molecules, S₈ (s)
- oxygen: diatomic gas, O₂(g)
<u>3. Reaction:</u>
- K(s) + S₈ (s) + O₂(g) → K₂SO₃ (s)
Balance, keeping one mole of K₂SO₃. You will need to use fractional coefficients for some elements:
- 2K(s) + (1/8) S₈ (s) + (3/2) O₂(g) → K₂SO₃ (s) ← answer
Barium chloride and lithium sulfate are mixed, barium sulfate and lithium chloride are formed. Barium sulfate is obtained as a white precipitate and lithium chloride as an aqueous solution.
Hope it helped!
Explanation:
smoking is the main reason
