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shusha [124]
1 year ago
13

NEED HELP PLEASE ASAP

Physics
1 answer:
Vladimir [108]1 year ago
8 0
12 kWh.

The input energy = 36kWh divide by 0.75 = 48kWh

The lost energy = 0.25 x 48kWh = 12kWh


because 25% of input energy is lost to the surrounding.
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A proton that has a mass m and is moving at 270 m/s in the i hat direction undergoes a head-on elastic collision with a stationa
Nataly_w [17]

Answer:

V_p = 267.258 m/s

V_n = 38.375 m/s      

Explanation:

using the law of the conservation of the linear momentum:

P_i = P_f

where P_i is the inicial momemtum and P_f is the final momentum

the linear momentum is calculated by the next equation

P = MV

where M is the mass and V is the velocity.

so:

P_i = m(270 m/s)

P_f = mV_P + M_nV_n

where m is the mass of the proton and V_p is the velocity of the proton after the collision, M_n is the mass of the nucleus and V_n is the velocity of the nucleus after the collision.

therefore, we can formulate the following equation:

m(270 m/s) = mV_p + 14mV_n

then, m is cancelated and we have:

270 = V_p + 14V_n

This is a elastic collision, so the kinetic energy K is conservated. Then:

K_i = \frac{1}{2}MV^2 = \frac{1}{2}m(270)^2

and

Kf = \frac{1}{2}mV_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14m)V_n^2

then,

\frac{1}{2}m(270)^2 =  \frac{1}{2}mV_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14m)V_n^2

here we can cancel the m and get:

\frac{1}{2}(270)^2 =  \frac{1}{2}V_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14)V_n^2

now, we have two equations and two incognites:

270 = V_p + 14V_n  (eq. 1)

\frac{1}{2}(270)^2 =  \frac{1}{2}V_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14)V_n^2

in the second equation, we have:

36450 =  \frac{1}{2}V_p^2 +\frac{1}{2}(14)V_n^2  (eq. 2)

from this last equation we solve for V_n as:

V_n = \sqrt{\frac{36450-\frac{1}{2}V_p^2 }{\frac{1}{2} } }

and replace in the other equation as:

270 = V_p + 14\sqrt{\frac{36450-\frac{1}{2}V_p^2 }{\frac{1}{2} } }

so,

V_p = -267.258 m/s

Vp is negative because the proton go in the -i hat direction.

Finally, replacing this value on eq. 1 we get:

V_n = \frac{270+267.258}{14}

V_n = 38.375 m/s  

3 0
3 years ago
A house is losing heat at a rate of 1600 kJ/h per °C temperature difference between the indoor and the outdoor temperatures. Exp
Setler [38]

Answer:

1600 kJ/h per K, 888.88 kJ/h per °F and 888.88kJ/h per R

Explanation:

We make use of relations between temperature scales with respect to degrees celsius:

1 K= 1^{\circ}C+273\\1^{\circ}F= (1^{\circ}C*1.8)+32\\1 R= (1^{\circ}C*1.8)+491.67

This means that a change in one degree celsius is equivalent to a change of one kelvin, while for a degree farenheit and rankine this is equivalent to a change of 1.8 on both scales.

So:

\frac{Q}{\Delta T(K)}=\frac{Q}{\Delta T(^\circ C)}=1600 \frac{kJ}{h} per K\\\frac{Q}{\Delta T(^\circ F)}=\frac{Q}{\Delta T(^\circ C*1.8)}=888.88 \frac{kJ}{h} per ^\circ F\\\frac{Q}{\Delta T(R)}=\frac{Q}{\Delta T(^\circ C*1.8)}=888.88 \frac{kJ}{h} per R

5 0
3 years ago
Two small identical metal spheres, A and B, on insulated stands, are each given a charge of +2.0 x 10-5 coulomb. The distance be
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

a) 90 N

Explanation:

Coulomb's law: states that the electric force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

It is represented mathematically as

F = 1/4πε₀(q₁q₂)/d²......................... Equation 1

Where F = Electrostatic force, q₁ = charge on the first metal sphere, q₂ = charge on the second metal sphere, d = distance between the spheres, 1/4πε₀ = proportionality constant.

<em>Given: q₁ = +2.0×10⁻⁵ C, q₂ = 2.0×10⁻⁵, d = 2.0×10⁻¹ m</em>

<em>Constant : 1/4πε₀ = 9×10⁹Nm²/C²</em>

<em>Substituting these values into equation 1,</em>

<em>F = (9×10⁹×2.0×10⁻⁵×2.0×10⁻⁵)/(2.0×10⁻¹)²</em>

<em>F = (9×4×10⁻¹)/4×10⁻²</em>

<em>F = 90 N</em>

Therefore the electrostatic force is = 90 N

The right option is a) 90 N

5 0
2 years ago
A person is making homemade ice cream. She exerts a force of magnitude 28 N on the free end of the crank handle on the ice-cream
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

P = 43.2 Watt

Explanation:

As we know that the handle is moving with uniform speed

so we can find the speed as

v = \frac{2\pi R}{T}

now we have

R = 0.27 m

T = 1.1s

now we have

v = \frac{2\pi (0.27)}{1.1}

v = 1.54 m/s

now we know that power is given as

P = F.v

F = 28 N

P = 28(1.54)

P = 43.2 Watt

8 0
3 years ago
Price controls on rents are frequently implemented by governments in an effort to protect renters from high housing prices. Diff
Pavlova-9 [17]

The most common price control is setting a fixed rent price to protect the tenants. There are other alternatives to this price control. Also, price control should be carefully implemented.

Rent regulation is a term that refers to a set of laws that focus on ensuring that individuals have access to rented housing.

The rental regulation system has a principe that is:

  • Price controls: Set a rent price and set the increase in a percentage of it (the rent is $ 100 and the annual increase is 5%)

There are alternatives price control such as:

  • Price according to the type of property: Set a rental price according to the type of property and its benefits (for example pool, garage, garden, etc)
  • Price according to the number of tenants: Set a rental price according to the number of people who will inhabit the property

Generally, tenants are allowed to raise the value of the rent each year by a minimal proportion. This is necessary to avoid that the landlord does not increase the rental value in large amounts because the tenant will not have access to the rented house.

However, governments should be careful with this regulations because they can negative afect the landlord by limiting his rights over the property.

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7 0
2 years ago
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