Answer:
When a solid object is heated, it expands. This happens because the atoms in the object start vibrating or moving faster.
Explanation:
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The percent error of Chemistry student : 7.4%
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Further explanation
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Given
40 °C measurement
Required
The percent error
Solution
% Error : difference between the theoretical value and the actual value
or
% Error : Absolute Error / Accepted Value
Absolute Error = Measured Value - Accepted Value
% Error for Chemistry student :
1. Subtract the measurement value with the accepted value
= 40 °C - 43.2 °C
= -3.2 °C
2. Divide by the accepted value, and multiply by 100
= |-3.2/43.2| x 100%
= 7.4%
Answer:
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Explanation:
Elements Atomic Mass (u)
Hydrogen 1
Carbon 12
Nitrogen 14
Oxygen 16
Sodium 23
Magnesium 24
Sulfur 32
Chlorine 35.5
Calcium 40
actor Atoms Molecules
Definition Most fundamental and smallest part that can exist of an element. Two or more atoms chemically bonded together.
Example Oxygen – O
Phosphorus – P
Sulphur – S
Hydrogen – H Oxygen – O2
Phosphorus – P4
Sulphur – S8
Water – H2O
Structure The smallest particle with properties of an element. Combination of two or more atoms.
Stability An atom may not always be stable in nature due to the presence of electrons in the outer shells. Molecules are formed to attain stability.
Constituent Elements Protons, Electrons & Neutrons Two or more atoms of the same or different elements
Reactivity Except for the noble elements, atoms of all elements showcase a certain level of reactivity. Compared to a molecule, the level of reactivity is less than some valence points are filled by electrons of combined elements.
Answer:
Ionic bond
Explanation:
This type of chemical bond is called an ionic bond because the bond formed between two ions of opposite charge. The sodium cation (Na+) and the chlorine anion (Cl-) are attracted to one another to form sodium chloride, or table salt.
Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride (the salt) and water. Sodium chloride is made up of Na+ cations from the base (NaOH) and Cl- anions from the acid (HCl). HCl+NaOH→H2O+NaCl.