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Oxana [17]
4 years ago
8

What has to be true of a substance for it to dissolve in water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lord [1]4 years ago
7 0

The polarity of a water molecule comes from the uneven distribution of electron density of hydrogen and oxygen atom. The oxygen in the water molecule is more electronegative than the hydrogen. Water has a partial positive charge near the hydrogen atom and a partial negative charge near the oxygen atom. The result of this electrostatic attraction results in the bond called hydrogen bond. Also, because of this bond, it has the ability to dissolve most of the solutes due to its polarity and bonding.

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How many grams of barium sulfate, BaSO 4 , be precipitated when 2.25 moles of sodium sulfate , Na 2 SO 3 , reacts with an excess
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

525.1 g of BaSO₄ are produced.

Explanation:

The reaction of precipitation is:

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) →  BaSO₄ (s) ↓  +  2NaCl (aq)

Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate 1 mol of barium sulfate.

The excersise determines that the excess is the  BaCl₂.

After the reaction goes complete and, at 100 % yield reaction, 2.25 moles of BaSO₄ are produced.

We convert the moles to mass: 2.25 mol . 233.38 g/mol = 525.1 g

The precipitation's equilibrium is:

SO₄⁻² (aq)  +  Ba²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  BaSO₄ (s) ↓       Kps

7 0
3 years ago
If 50.0 g of water saturated with potassium chloride at 80.0°C is slowly evaporator to dryness, how many grams of the dry salt w
balu736 [363]

Answer:

25.0 g.

Explanation:

  • From the solubility curve that is shown in the attached image, the solubility of KCl per 100.0 g of water is about 50.0 g.
  • <em>So, a saturated solution of KCl in 50.0 g of water will contain about 25.0 g.</em>
  • <em>Thus, the grams of the dry salt that will be recovered is 25.0 g.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
What is the solution to the problem expressed to the correct number of significant figures? 2.13 + 1 = ?
Paha777 [63]

So,

With addition, we the last digit we keep will be the one which is known for both individual values.

We know 2.13 to the hundredths, but we only know 1 to the ones.  Therefore, we will round off in the ones place.

2.13 + 1 = 3.13 (unrounded)

= 3 (rounded)

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
The temperature reading of –14°C corresponds to a Kelvin reading of:
Sedaia [141]
The corrects answer is 259 K
3 0
3 years ago
Complete the sentence. _______ have the information to build proteins.
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

Segments of DNA called RNA.Good luck dude

5 0
3 years ago
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