True, the accepted modern theory of life is biological evolution.
Answer:
F'= 4F/9
Explanation:
Two small objects each with a net charge of +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. If r is the distance between them, then the force is given by :
...(1)
Now, if one of the objects with another whose net charge is + 4Q is replaced and also the distance between +Q and +4Q charges is increased 3 times as far apart as they were. New force is given by :
.....(2)
Dividing equation (1) and (2), we get :

Hence, the correct option is (d) i.e. " 4F/9"
Answer:
Case A
Explanation:
given,
size of bacteria = 1 mm x 1 mm
velocity = 20 mm/s
size of the swimmer = 1.5 m x 1.5 m
velocity of swimmer = 3 m/s
Viscous force

for the bacteria


for the swimmer


from the above force calculation
In case B inertial force that represent mass is more than the inertial force in case of bacteria.
Viscous force is dominant in case of bacteria.
So, In Case A viscous force will be dominant.
The number of electrons emitted from the metal per second increases if the intensity of the incident light is increased.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
As a result of photoelectric effect, electrons are emitted by the light incident on a metal surface. The emitted electrons count and its kinetic energy can measure as the function of light intensity and frequency. Like physicists, at the 20th century beginning, it should be expected that the light wave's energy (its intensity) will be transformed into the kinetic energy of emitted electrons.
In addition, the electrons count emitting from metal must vary with light wave frequency. This frequency relationship was expected because the electric field oscillates due to the light wave and the metal electrons react to different frequencies. In other words, the number of electrons emitted was expected to be frequency dependent and their kinetic energy should be dependent on the intensity (constant wavelength) of light.
Thus, the maximum in kinetic energy of electrons emitted increases with increase in light's frequency and is experimentally independent of light intensity. So, the number of emitted electrons is proportionate to the intensity of the incident light.