As covalent bonds are strong it makes the sugar phosphate backbone a stable molecule which will HV less chances for a mutation while the huydrogen bonds exist for the ease of DNA replication as they are strong in a way but weak for the replication to take place easily.
Difference: Carbon cycle requires life, and the water cycle just requires sunlight. So former would continue to occur without life, but the latter would not.
Similarity: They both use Plants as an Integral component. <span>The </span>water cycle<span> uses plants for uptake of </span>water and transpiration from the surface whereas carbon<span> is used in photosynthesis and also form the body of the plant (through various organic molecules)
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The DNA is made 4 nitrogenous bases. A (adenine) pairs with T (thymine) and are held by two hydrogen bonds. C (cytosine) pairs with G (guanine) and are held by three hydrogen bonds.
You might wanna remember this by the preposition 'at', which ultimately makes C and G together. Or you might wanna remember it by something like G- C<em>AT</em>.
Meiosis in reproductive organs (testes and ovary) produce gametes. Each human cell including reproductive cells contains 23 pair of chromosomes. Meiosis separates the two chromosomes from each pair thus, each gamete receives only one copy of each chromosome. Therefore, each gamete has 23 new chromosomes, one from each of the 23 pairs. During meiosis, exchange of chromosome segment between copies of a pair of chromosomes. The exchange of chromosome segments creates new combinations of genes which enhances genetic variability within a species.
