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AysviL [449]
2 years ago
5

________ is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of water is produced by the reaction of an acid and a base under standard conditions

.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tatiana [17]2 years ago
7 0

Standard enthalpy change of neutralization is the enthalpy change when 1 mole of water is produced by the reaction of an acid and a base under standard conditions.

Enthalpy change of neutralization:

  • Every time enthalpy change of neutralization is calculated, one mole of water is produced.
  • Heat is released when an acid and an alkali react, hence enthalpy changes of neutralization are always negative.
  • The values are always quite comparable for reactions involving strong acids and alkalis, falling between -57 and -58 kJ mol-1.
  • If the reaction is the same in each case of a strong acid and a strong alkali, the enthalpy change is similar.

Learn more about the Enthalpy of neutralization with the help of the given link:

brainly.com/question/15347368

#SPJ4

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Given the Henry’s law constant for O2(4.34*109Pa) at 25° C, calculate the molar concentration of oxygen in air-saturated and O2s
Flauer [41]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

The Henry's law constant for oxygen dissolved in water is 4.34 × 10⁹ g/L.Pa at 25⁰C.If the partial pressure of oxygen in air is 0.2 atm, under atmospheric conditions, calculate the molar concentration of oxygen in air-saturated and oxygen saturated water.

Answer : The molar concentration of oxygen is, 2.67\times 10^2mol/L

Explanation :

As we know that,

C_{O_2}=k_H\times p_{O_2}

where,

C_{O_2} = molar solubility of O_2 = ?

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of O_2 = 0.2 atm  = 1.97×10⁻⁶ Pa

k_H = Henry's law constant  = 4.34 × 10⁹ g/L.Pa

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

C_{O_2}=(4.34\times 10^9g/L.Pa)\times (1.97\times 10^{-6}Pa)

C_{O_2}=8.55\times 10^3g/L

Now we have to molar concentration of oxygen.

Molar concentration of oxygen = \frac{8.55\times 10^3g/L}{32g/mol}=2.67\times 10^2mol/L

Therefore, the molar concentration of oxygen is, 2.67\times 10^2mol/L

8 0
3 years ago
.500 mol of br2 and .500 mol of cl2 are placed in a .500L flask and allowed to reach equilibrium. at equilibrium the flask was f
Tasya [4]

Answer : The value of K_c for the given reaction is, 0.36

Explanation :

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

The equilibrium expression for the reaction is determined by multiplying the concentrations of products and divided by the concentrations of the reactants and each concentration is raised to the power that is equal to the coefficient in the balanced reaction.

As we know that the concentrations of pure solids and liquids are constant that is they do not change. Thus, they are not included in the equilibrium expression.

The given equilibrium reaction is,

Br_2(aq)+Cl_2(aq)\rightleftharpoons 2BrCl(aq)

The expression of K_c will be,

K_c=\frac{[BrCl]^2}{[Br_2][Cl_2]}

First we have to calculate the concentration of Br_2,Cl_2\text{ and }BrCl.

\text{Concentration of }Br_2=\frac{Moles}{Volume}=\frac{0.500mol}{0.500L}=1M

\text{Concentration of }Cl_2=\frac{Moles}{Volume}=\frac{0.500mol}{0.500L}=1M

\text{Concentration of }BrCl=\frac{Moles}{Volume}=\frac{0.300mol}{0.500L}=0.6M

Now we have to calculate the value of K_c for the given reaction.

K_c=\frac{[BrCl]^2}{[Br_2][Cl_2]}

K_c=\frac{(0.6)^2}{(1)\times (1)}

K_c=0.36

Therefore, the value of K_c for the given reaction is, 0.36

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What element was named for the scientist who discovered the nucleus of the atom using gold foil
Artist 52 [7]
<span>rutherfordium element # 104</span>
4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of NaCl are needed to make 10.0L of a 5 M solution of<br> Salt water?*
vesna_86 [32]

Answer: 50 mol

Explanation:

Molarity=\frac{Moles -of -solute}{liters -of -solution}

M=\frac{mol}{L}

mol=M*L

mol=5*10\\mol=50mol

3 0
3 years ago
If all the water in 430.0 mL of a 0.45 M NaCI solution evaporates what is the mass of NaCI will remain
skad [1K]

Answer:

11.31 g.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of a solute per 1.0 L of the solution.

M = (no. of moles of solute)/(V of the solution (L)).

<em>∴ M = (mass/molar mass)of NaCl/(V of the solution (L)).</em>

<em></em>

<em>∴ mass of NaCl remained after evaporation of water = (M)(V of the solution (L))(molar mass)</em> = (0.45 M)(0.43 L)(58.44 g/mol) = <em>11.31 g.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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